The Vicar of Wakefield · Question
How does The Vicar of Wakefield develop the theme of Providence and Fate?
Answer
The Vicar of Wakefield by Oliver Goldsmith develops Providence and Fate across the chapters the companion marks for this theme.
The Vicar frequently interprets events as divine trials or blessings, believing that Providence guides human affairs, a theme underscored by the family's eventual rescue from ruin through seemingly coincidental interventions.
The narrator reflects that 'the fortunate circumstances of our lives are generally found at last to be of our own procuring,' suggesting a belief in personal agency within a providential framework.
The Vicar reflects on his misfortunes and the hand of correction, suggesting a providential view of suffering.
The Vicar and his wife acknowledge Providence's role in the miscarriage of the angry letter, preserving George from ruin.
Evidence in the book
- A Migration
The narrator reflects that 'the fortunate circumstances of our lives are generally found at last to be of our own procuring,' suggesting a belief in personal agency within a providential framework.
- XVIII
The Vicar reflects on his misfortunes and the hand of correction, suggesting a providential view of suffering.
- Chapter XXVIII
The Vicar and his wife acknowledge Providence's role in the miscarriage of the angry letter, preserving George from ruin.
- Chapter XXIX
The Vicar argues that providence balances happiness and misery, rewarding the wretched in the afterlife.
- Happier Prospects Begin to Appear
The narrator reflects on providence granting relief from pain, and Sophia's rescue is seen as a fortunate turn.
- XXXI
The accidental arrival of Miss Wilmot at the prison is presented as a fortuitous event that leads to the revelation of truth.
- The Conclusion
The unexpected recovery of the merchant's assets and the happy resolution of the family's trials are presented as providential.
