The Vicar of Wakefield · Theme
Providence and Fate
How The Vicar of Wakefield develops Providence and Fate.
The Vicar frequently interprets events as divine trials or blessings, believing that Providence guides human affairs, a theme underscored by the family's eventual rescue from ruin through seemingly coincidental interventions.
Where it surfaces
- A Migration
The narrator reflects that 'the fortunate circumstances of our lives are generally found at last to be of our own procuring,' suggesting a belief in personal agency within a providential framework.
- XVIII
The Vicar reflects on his misfortunes and the hand of correction, suggesting a providential view of suffering.
- Chapter XXVIII
The Vicar and his wife acknowledge Providence's role in the miscarriage of the angry letter, preserving George from ruin.
- Chapter XXIX
The Vicar argues that providence balances happiness and misery, rewarding the wretched in the afterlife.
- Happier Prospects Begin to Appear
The narrator reflects on providence granting relief from pain, and Sophia's rescue is seen as a fortunate turn.
- XXXI
The accidental arrival of Miss Wilmot at the prison is presented as a fortuitous event that leads to the revelation of truth.
- The Conclusion
The unexpected recovery of the merchant's assets and the happy resolution of the family's trials are presented as providential.