Predatory vs. Peaceable Temperament

The book contrasts a predatory temperament (associated with war, sports, and the leisure class) with a peaceable, industrious temperament (associated with productive labor), arguing that the leisure-class culture selectively favors and preserves the former.

The transition from a peaceable to a predatory temperament is central to the emergence of the leisure class, as predatory traits become valorized.

The transition from peaceable savagery to a predatory phase is described, where aggression and seizure become the accredited forms of action, and productive labor is deemed unworthy.

The predatory stage of culture gives rise to ownership and emulation, contrasting with earlier peaceable communal life.

Pecuniary employments conserve predatory aptitudes and animus, while industrial employments foster peaceable traits, with the leisure class favoring the former.