Dialogues · Character

Epicurus

Greek philosopher, founder of Epicureanism, often contrasted with Stoicism.

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In XIV: Mentioned as one with whom we may repose through philosophy. Later, in On Leisure and Retirement: Philosopher whose maxims Seneca…

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Epicurus appears across 13 companion beats. Open any chapter in the free preview to see the notes beside the text.

XIV
Mentioned as one with whom we may repose through philosophy.
On Leisure and Retirement
Philosopher whose maxims Seneca is accused of preaching in place of Stoic doctrine.
On Leisure and Political Engagement
Epicurus's position is contrasted: the wise man will not take part in politics except upon special occasion.
VII
Cited as an example of the pleasure-seeking sect who sometimes abandons pleasure for pain to avoid greater suffering, showing that even he practices action and contemplation.
XV
Quoted as saying 'Fortune seldom stands in a wise man’s way,' which Seneca uses to support his argument.
XVI
Cited as making more concessions to the body than anyone, yet still taking a spirited tone regarding injuries.
XII
Seneca discusses Epicurus's philosophy of pleasure, noting that his actual teaching is sober and temperate, but his name is misused by the vicious.
XIII
Seneca defends Epicurus's philosophy as upright and holy, though he notes it is often misinterpreted to justify vice.
XVIII
Cited as a philosopher who declared how one ought to live, not how he lived.
XXVII
Mentioned as someone reproached for spending money.
IV
Cited for his complaint about ingratitude for past benefits and his view that past pleasures are secure.
IV
Mentioned as the philosopher who thought the greatest happiness was to be free from care and unmindful of the world.
XIX
Criticized for making God unarmed and powerless, banishing Him from the world.

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