Shame and Secrecy

Characters are forced to hide their true selves and relationships, living with constant shame and the burden of lies, as seen in Stephen's hidden love and the 'conspiracy of silence' around her.

Anna's feelings toward Stephen are described as 'unnatural and monstrous,' and she keeps them a secret from her husband, tormented by guilt and shame.

Stephen feels shame over Collins's lies and her own dirty nails, and the secret kiss underscores the hidden, illicit quality of her feelings.

Stephen's refusal to discuss her affection for Collins and her attempt to conceal her true feelings from her mother highlight the theme of secrecy and the shame surrounding her attachments.

Stephen's reticence and stubborn pride prevent her from speaking about her grief, and her nighttime doubts about Jesus are kept hidden, reflecting a secret inner turmoil.