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The Wealth of Nations · Character

Their Servants

Household workers whose labour vanishes in the moment of performance, leaving no vendible trace behind for future exchange.

supporting

Also known as their servants

First appearance: iii of the accumulation of capital or of productive and unproductive labour

As a supporting figure in The Wealth of Nations, Their Servants is not background color—the story leans on what they do once the chapter opens.

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Servants occupy a peculiar place in Smith's scheme: their work is real, often necessary, and yet unproductive in his technical sense because it fixes itself in no lasting commodity. They are maintained out of the annual…

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See Their Servants in iii of the accumulation of capital or of productive and unproductive labour

Narrative arc

Story tension across the book — this chapter sits in Exposition.

SetupEscalationAftermathClimax
  • Setup
  • Escalation
  • Breaking point
  • Aftermath
  • Closing

This passage marks the story's dramatic climax because it presents the emotional and psychological peak of Smi…

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Who is Their Servants in The Wealth of Nations?