Economic Justice

The text critiques how old governments drain national wealth through war and taxation, causing poverty, and argues that just government should reduce taxes and promote general happiness.

Paine highlights the burden of taxes on the poor and proposes financial relief, including abolition of poor-rates and window taxes, to improve the condition of the disadvantaged.

Paine's plan for reducing taxes, educating children, and supporting the poor and aged reflects a vision of economic fairness and government responsibility.

Paine defends Wat Tyler's rebellion against oppressive poll taxes, emphasizing fairness in taxation.