The Public and Its Problems · Theme
The Eclipse of the Public
How The Public and Its Problems develops The Eclipse of the Public.
Dewey diagnoses the modern condition where the public is lost or obscured due to the complexity and scale of industrial society.
Where it surfaces
- The Public and Its Problems
Dewey argues that the public has become obscured by the complexity of modern society and the dominance of private interests.
- I: Search for the Public
Dewey describes how new publics remain inchoate because inherited political forms obstruct their organization, leading to apathy and disregard for the state.
- Discovery of the State
Dewey's discussion of how the public is unorganized and formless until articulated through officials, and the risk that officials may turn powers to private account, relates to the theme of the public's potential eclipse by corrupt or self-interested government.
- III: The Democratic State
The chapter addresses the primary problem of the public: achieving recognition and organization to give it weight in selecting officials and defining responsibilities.
- IV: The Eclipse of the Public
Central theme: the public is lost, bewildered, and uncertain of its own existence due to the scale and complexity of modern society.
- VI: The Problem of Method
The chapter frames the public's self-discovery as the key problem, with method and intellectual obstacles contributing to its eclipse.