Short Fiction · Characters
Character guide
Key figures in Short Fiction by M. R. James.
Skim names here — open a free preview to see character cards and Character Web beside the page as you read.
Professor Parkins
major
Also known as Parkins
Parkins arrives at Burnstow intending to improve his golf and oblige a colleague by inspecting the site of a former preceptory. His defining trait is pluck—a brisk, rational confidence that he can handle whatever he stumbles across, whether it is Colonel Wilson's lurid temper or a half-buried foundation. That confidence is exactly what the story will test, as his casual curiosity about the mounds and cavities near the links draws him toward discoveries he never meant to make.
Mr. Humphreys
major
Also known as Humphreys, Accordingly Humphreys
Humphreys has come into a tall redbrick mansion and its grounds without ever having met the uncle who owned them, and the village watches him with quiet, hat-touching scrutiny. As he walks the park with Mr. Cooper, he absorbs a portrait of the old man as a thorough valetudinarian—upright but utterly withdrawn from the life around him. That inheritance, both the house and the uncle's strange seclusion, is the ground on which the story's unease begins to grow.
Mr. Edward Dunning
major
Also known as Edward, Mr. Dunning, Dunning
Dunning is the man in England who knows about these things, which is precisely why the Secretary's committee sent Karswell's rejected paper to him. He has hobbies, a comfortable home, and no idea that his expert verdict has made him the object of a wealthy neighbor's unforgiving anger. When Karswell's attention fixes on him, Dunning's orderly scholarly life becomes the arena for a quiet, escalating campaign of occult menace.
Mr. Garrett
supporting
Also known as Garrett
Garrett is a pleasant, ordinary young man who happens to be in the library class where a certain book is kept, and who does a stranger a small kindness. Whatever he saw there has left him propped by a fire, shivering, unable to describe it without distress. His collapse is the first hard evidence that the threat is real and spreading, and his halting account gives the investigation its crucial early clue.
Mr. Fanshawe
supporting
Also known as Fanshawe
Fanshawe is a man of academic pursuits, freshly free of term, cycling up to Squire Richards's Hall for a few days of lawns, lime-trees, and easy talk. The two met over an official inquiry and took to each other quickly, and the invitation promises exactly the restful change he wants. His readiness to stroll the hillside and borrow a heavy old pair of field-glasses places him squarely in the path of whatever the quiet countryside is concealing.
Mr. James Denton
major
Also known as Mr. Denton, James, James Denton
Denton is caught between the demands of his aunt's decorating campaign and his own weakness for old books, a weakness that has already cost him her sharp disapproval. He secures Poynter's manuscript diary for twelve pounds ten, a small triumph that feels like a private indulgence amid chintzes and lawn-tennis parties. That purchase is the hinge on which the story turns, drawing him from domestic errands toward an inheritance far stranger than furniture.
Mr. Anderson
supporting
Also known as Anderson
Anderson is a practical, mildly curious Englishman abroad, settled into a Danish hotel and idly studying the blackboard list of fellow lodgers. The absence of any Number 13 pricks at him, and when he later stumbles on a door marked 13 that refuses to open, his sensible speculation about servants' rooms and superstitious landlords begins to fray. His orderly, slightly smug rationality is exactly what the story needs to set against the quiet wrongness of the hotel, making his small unease the reader's first foothold.
Dennistoun
major
Dennistoun is an amateur of old manuscripts and church antiquities, patient with crumbling choir-books and half-legible paintings, and quietly delighted by the prospect of unransacked corners of France. Yet the sacristan's inexplicable tears before a crude miracle-picture, the laughing voice in the locked tower, and the man's sudden plunge from irresolution into invitation unsettle his scholarly composure. His appetite for discovery is precisely what draws him toward the abbey's buried secret, and his trained eye for detail makes him a witness we trust.
The Squire
supporting
Also known as Squire
The Squire moves through the affair as a man of standing and conscience, anxious about a young librarian he has indirectly injured and pressing for details others would rather suppress. He is courteous, a little imperious, and clearly carrying knowledge he does not fully share, which makes his questions about the black-cloaked gentleman land with weight. His urgency to trace the book and the man behind it gives the early investigation its momentum, and his sense of responsibility keeps the human cost in view.
Mr. Williams
supporting
Also known as Williams
Williams belongs to the small circle of library men around the afflicted Garrett, one of those contemporaries who arrives when something has gone badly wrong and stays to make sense of it. He is level-headed and observant, the sort of colleague whose visit steadies a shaken friend and whose questions quietly gather the facts others are too rattled to supply. In the story's middle stretch, his willingness to look closely at what Garrett saw keeps the supernatural thread from dissolving into mere hearsay.
Mr. Dillet
major
Also known as Still Mr. Dillet
Dillet is a connoisseur of the acquisitive, self-indulgent kind, fond enough of his purchases to keep his four-poster in the room where his collection lives. His whim is to sleep surrounded by his gems, and his pleasure in a new acquisition is complacent and proprietary. That very possessiveness is what the story turns against him: when the tolling bell and the moonlit house appear, his collector's gaze becomes a window he cannot close, and his comfortable connoisseurship curdles into something he cannot put back on the shelf.
Mr. Cooper
supporting
Also known as Cooper
Cooper is a solid, obliging man of the neighbourhood, the sort who can answer for the grooms and gardeners and who treats his own hours as a resource at his friends' disposal. He is proud of the household he has helped assemble and cheerfully agrees to walk the new master over the house and grounds. His daughter's talk of the locked maze and the old temple, and his own easy confidence about the place, give the story its first hints that the Hall's pleasant surfaces may not be the whole of it.
Mr. Davidson
supporting
Also known as So Mr. Davidson, Davidson
A cautious traveller whose quiet curiosity about an impossible 1653 Prayerbook draws him toward an old house and a stranger's prying questions.
Mrs. Simpson
supporting
Also known as Mary, Simpson, Mrs. Mary Simpson, Bell, Molly
The Aswarby Hall housekeeper whose warm, gossipy memory holds the household's strangest history, including two children who vanished without a trace.
Mr. Brown
minor
Also known as Brown
A character who encounters a ghostly figure in a garden.
Mr. John Eldred
major
Also known as John, John Eldred, a Mr. John Eldred, Eldred, a Mr. Eldred
A courteous, methodical man who chases a library book and finds his inquiries shadowed by another reader's collapse and a black-cloaked stranger.
Mr. Karswell
major
Also known as So Karswell, Karswell, this Mr. Karswell
A wealthy Warwickshire occultist and would-be alchemist whose rejected paper and unforgiving temper make him a dangerous enemy to cross.
Mr. Worby
supporting
Also known as Worby
A watchful presence in the library's orbit, whose attention to who comes and goes helps trace the movements surrounding a young reader's shock.
Mr. Wraxall
major
Also known as a Mr. Wraxall, Poor Mr. Wraxall
Wraxall is a scholarly visitor at Råbäck, dividing his days between the manor-house papers and the innkeeper's reluctant talk of his host's brutal ancestor. He is methodical and curious, but his habit of jotting down every rumor as material for a book makes him press where others would politely stop. That appetite for the telling detail is what draws him toward the mausoleum and the sexton's keys, and it is what will decide whether his stay ends in a footnote or a disappearance.
Frank Sydall
supporting
Also known as Francis, Mr. Arthur Francis, old Francis, Frank, This Frank
Frank is eleven or twelve, adopted into a wealthy childless clergyman's family and accustomed to being useful and overlooked. When Lord Saul arrives from Ireland, Frank teaches him games and shadows him through the minster, flattered by the attention of an older, smoother boy. His eagerness to please and his position between servant and son make him the natural witness to Saul's oddities, and the natural target of whatever the viscount is quietly cultivating in that house.
Mr. Somerton
supporting
Also known as Somerton
Somerton moves through the library with the ease of a man who knows its collections and its staff, asking careful questions about who came and went the day before. His interest in the old gentleman in the black cloak is polite but unmistakably pointed, and his willingness to leave the book behind for Garrett's sake suggests either consideration or calculation. He matters because his questions establish that something is being sought in that library, and that Eldred is not the only one looking.
Baxter
minor
Also known as old Baxter, Mr. Baxter
A servant who aids in uncovering a family secret.
Miss Anna Seward
minor
A historical figure who appears as a ghostly presence in a story.
Mr. Lake
minor
Also known as Lake, Accordingly Lake
A character who encounters a supernatural being in a field.
Mr. Bowman
minor
A man who investigates a strange occurrence in a church.
George Williams
supporting
Also known as George, Williams
Williams belongs to the small circle of young library men who know Garrett well enough to call on him when he is propped white and shaking by the fire. He is a contemporary, not an investigator, and his presence gives the story a register of normal life against which Garrett's terror can be measured. His visit matters because it shows what Garrett stands to lose, and because the haunting does not confine itself to the person who first saw it.
John Harrington
minor
Also known as Harrington
A man who discovers a cursed object in an old house.
Mrs. Maple
supporting
Also known as dear Mrs. Maple, Mary, Maple, Mrs. Ann Maple, Anne
Mrs. Maple runs the domestic side of the rectory with the confidence of long service, and her testimony carries weight precisely because she is not given to fancy. When the household's routine is disturbed, her account of what she saw and heard becomes the story's grounding in ordinary observation. She matters because the uncanny in these tales is most frightening when it intrudes on someone whose business is the everyday, and because her report is what turns a private unease into a shared problem.
The Colonel
minor
A military man who experiences a strange event in a country house.
Sampson
minor
Also known as Mr. Sampson
A character who encounters a ghostly figure in a library.
Mr. and Mrs. Anstruther
supporting
Also known as Mrs. Anstruther, Mr. Anstruther
Mrs. Anstruther is a stately, self-described great gardener with firm opinions about where roses ought to go; Mr. Anstruther is her obliging husband, more inclined to defer to Collins than to argue. Their chosen site, a dark clearing bounded by box and laurel with a rotten oak post at its center, is exactly the sort of place a gardener should avoid, and Collins knows it. Their insistence on clearing it anyway sets the story's quiet machinery in motion, and their marriage's small frictions give the haunting a domestic texture.
Collins
minor
Also known as Mrs. Collins
A servant who aids in a supernatural investigation.
Ann Clark
minor
Also known as Anne, Ann Clark, the said Ann Clark, Ann
A woman whose ghost haunts a house after a tragic death.
Viscount Saul
supporting
Also known as Saul, the Viscount Saul, my Lord Viscount Saul, Lord Saul, the Lord Viscount Saul
Viscount Saul presides over his ancestral castle with the easy authority of a man accustomed to being obeyed, and he extends that authority generously to the antiquary who has come to study his family's papers. Yet his hospitality carries an undertow: he is eager, almost too eager, that his guest should see the castle's curiosities and understand its history. His interest in what his visitor might find — or awaken — makes him a host whose kindness the reader learns to distrust.
Sir Richard
minor
Also known as Frederick
A character involved in a strange occurrence at a cathedral.
Mr. Gregory
minor
Also known as II Mr. Gregory, Gregory
A character who investigates a mysterious disappearance.
Stephen Elliott
supporting
Also known as Stephen
Stephen Elliott is a schoolboy boarded with his cousin Mr. Abney in a house beside the cathedral, where he sleeps alone and tries to be no trouble. He is brave enough to walk to the bathroom door after a nightmare and check whether the figure was real, and honest enough to report the scratches on his nightgown and door that no one can explain. His cousin's talk of equinoxes and ancient warnings unsettles him more than the dreams do, and his quiet watchfulness makes him the story's eyes.
Sir Matthew Fell
supporting
Also known as Matthew Fell, Sir Matthew, Sir Matthew the second, The second Sir Matthew
Sir Matthew Fell is a country baronet of firm habits and firm opinions, a man who keeps his window open in all seasons and his evenings to himself. His death is discovered when he fails to appear at his customary hour, and the physician and coroner find a body twisted in agony, with punctures on the breast that no weapon explains. The parson Crome records the strange swelling that afflicted the women who laid him out, and the account becomes the seed of a legend that outlives him.
Mr. Chittenden
minor
A character who experiences a supernatural event in a church.
Uncle Oldys
minor
An elderly relative who tells a story of a supernatural encounter.
Mr. Abney
major
Mr. Abney is a man of learning and leisure who has invited his young cousin Stephen to stay at his house in the cathedral close, where he keeps a book of observations and a keen eye on the calendar. He is kind in a distracted way, but his remarks about the spring equinox being a critical time for the young, and his habit of noting Stephen's nightmares as data, give his hospitality an unsettling edge. His experiments and his book are the quiet engine of the story's dread.
Mrs. Porter
minor
A character who experiences a haunting in a country house.
Rogers
minor
Also known as rude Mr. Rogers, Mr. Rogers, 4 Rogers
A rude man who encounters a supernatural entity.
Lord Chief Justice
minor
Also known as Lord Chief Justice under Charles II, Westfield, the Lord Chief Justice, Charles
A historical judge whose ghost haunts a country house.
Dr. Ashton
minor
Also known as the Earl of Kildonan, Ashton
A doctor who investigates a supernatural occurrence.
Abbot Thomas
supporting
Also known as Thomas, Abbot Thomas von Eschenhausen of Steinfeld, Abbot Thomas von Eschenhausen, Steinfeld, the Abbot
Abbot Thomas von Eschenhausen of Steinfeld was a man of God with a strong sense of property, and the treasure he concealed has drawn scholars and treasure-hunters for centuries. His reputation survives in documents and in the warnings of those who have gone looking for what he buried, and his character — pious, proud, and not entirely forgiving — is felt in every account of the search. He is the absent presence whose will the living must reckon with.
Miss Cooper
minor
Also known as Mrs. Cooper, Cooper, Mrs. and Miss Cooper
A woman who experiences a supernatural event in a cathedral.
Dr. Haynes
minor
A doctor who experiences a supernatural event.
Squire Martin
supporting
Also known as Squire, the Squire, Martin
Squire Martin is a landowner of the old stamp, comfortable in his manor and accustomed to being master in his own house. But there is a part of the house he avoids and a matter he will not discuss, and his unease shows in the way he steers guests away from certain doors. His reluctance to speak is itself a kind of warning, and the reader learns to read his silences as carefully as his words.
Patten
minor
Also known as J. Patten, old Patten
A character who discovers a hidden room in an old house.
Nisbet
minor
A character who experiences a supernatural event in a library.
McLeod
minor
A character who encounters a ghostly figure in a field.
John Hill
minor
A character who discovers a hidden treasure.
Mr. Lucas
minor
Also known as poor Mr. Lucas
A character who experiences a haunting in a country house.
Count Magnus
supporting
Also known as this Magnus de la Gardie, Count Magnus de la Gardie, the first Count Magnus, Magnus
Count Magnus de la Gardie belongs to the dusty aristocracy of a small Swedish town, remembered chiefly through a black-letter biography and the locked mausoleum where his remains rest under a lid no one dares lift. The book's early pages hint at a life of sinister wanderings — a 'Liber nigræ peregrinationis' kept in his own hand — and at a countryside belief, older than memory, that something about him was never quite right. His tomb and his reputation form the quiet dare that draws the traveller onward, making him the still centre around which the story's dread slowly coils.
Paxton
supporting
A young visitor whose stay with a friend turns unnerving as something in the house refuses to let his nights pass quietly.
Mr. Spearman
minor
Also known as Spearman
A character who investigates a haunted house.
Master Stephen
minor
Also known as Stephen
A young man who encounters a ghostly figure in a garden.
Mrs. Bunch
minor
A housekeeper who witnesses supernatural events.
Mr. Palmer
minor
Also known as Palmer, old Palmer
A character who discovers a hidden treasure.
Lady Wardrop
minor
A woman who experiences a haunting in her home.
The Doctor
minor
A medical professional who encounters a ghostly patient.
Davis
minor
Also known as this Mr. Davis, Mr. Davis
A character who discovers a cursed object.
Dr. Quinn
minor
Also known as Quinn
A doctor who investigates a strange illness.
Parkes
minor
Also known as the staid Mr. Parkes, Mr. Parkes
A staid servant who aids in a supernatural investigation.
Mrs. Ashton
minor
A woman who experiences a supernatural event in her home.
Old Mitchell
minor
Also known as old Mitchell, Mitchell
An elderly man who tells a story of a supernatural encounter.
Punch
minor
A puppet that becomes animated and causes terror.
Dr. Abell
minor
A doctor who investigates a strange occurrence.
Evans
minor
A character who experiences a haunting in a country house.
William Garrett
minor
Also known as William
A young man who experiences a supernatural event.
Dr. Ashton Thomas
minor
Also known as Dr. Ashton—Thomas Ashton
A doctor who investigates a supernatural occurrence.
Mr. Cattell
minor
Also known as Cattell
A character who discovers a cursed object.
Herr Anders Jensen
minor
Also known as Herr Jensen, Jensen
A Danish man who experiences a supernatural event.
Mr. Timms
minor
A character who encounters a ghostly figure in a garden.
Henry Long
minor
Also known as Long, Harry
A man who experiences a haunting in a cathedral close.
Hans Thorbjorn
minor
A Swedish guide who aids an antiquary in his investigations.
Mr. Poschwitz
minor
A character who experiences a supernatural event in a library.
Mr. Henslow
minor
Also known as Henslow
A character who investigates a haunted house.
Mr. Richards
minor
A character who experiences a supernatural event in a church.
Old Lawrence
minor
Also known as Lawrence, Dr. Lawrence
An elderly man who tells a story of a supernatural encounter.
Luke Jennett
minor
Also known as Jennett
A character who discovers a cursed object.