Clarissa · Chapter
Letter 417: Mr. Lovelace, to John Belford, Esq. explained
Lovelace writes to Belford about a disturbing dream in which Clarissa forgives him, but is then taken up to heaven, leaving him only her robe.
What happens
Lovelace writes to Belford about a disturbing dream in which Clarissa forgives him, but is then taken up to heaven, leaving him only her robe. He then learns that Clarissa has returned to her lodgings very ill and rushes to see her, vowing to be gentle.
Free preview opens on this chapter — companions, themes, and character notes appear beside the text.
Narrative arc
Story tension across the book — this chapter sits in Falling action.
- Setup
- Escalation
- Breaking point
- Aftermath
- Closing
This is the story's dramatic climax because it marks the emotional and psychological peak where Clarissa, desp…
Full beat labels and climax notes unlock in the reader.
Follow the arc while readingThemes in this chapter
- Suffering and Redemption
Lovelace's dream reflects his guilt and desire for forgiveness, while Clarissa's angelic ascent suggests redemption.
- Deception and Appearance vs. Reality
The dream contrasts Lovelace's inner turmoil with his outward resolve to be gentle, and Clarissa's apparent forgiveness may be illusory.
Characters to notice
- Robert Lovelace
Narrates his dream and his intention to visit Clarissa gently.
- John Belford
Recipient of the letter.
- Clarissa Harlowe
Appears in Lovelace's dream as forgiving and angelic; reported to have returned to her lodgings very ill.
- Colonel Morden
Appears in Lovelace's dream threatening him with a sword.
- Lord M.
Appears in Lovelace's dream interceding for him.
Key passages
“Methought I had an interview with my beloved. I found her all goodness, condescension, and forgiveness.”
I dreamed I met my beloved, and she was entirely kind, humble, and forgiving.
Lovelace's dream begins with Clarissa's unexpected mercy.
“I hasten to her. But, that I may not add to her indisposition, by any rough or boisterous behaviour, I will be as soft and gentle as the dove herself in my addresses to her.”
I am rushing to her. To avoid worsening her illness, I will be as gentle as a dove when I speak to her.
Lovelace resolves to treat Clarissa with extreme care upon learning she is ill.
