Ashenden · Question
How does Ashenden develop the theme of Class and Cultural Clash?
Answer
Ashenden by W. Somerset Maugham develops Class and Cultural Clash across the chapters the companion marks for this theme.
The book contrasts British upper-class decorum (Sir Herbert Witherspoon) with the flamboyant, honor-driven code of the Hairless Mexican, and highlights tensions between nationalities, such as the English disdain for foreign 'scoundrels' and the exoticism of Russian intelligentsia.
The contrast between Ashenden's understated British demeanor and the Mexican's extravagant, passionate style underscores cultural differences and class tensions within the espionage world.
R.'s shyness and awkwardness in the fashionable restaurant reveal his discomfort with luxury and high society, contrasting with Ashenden's ease.
The contrast between the polished, formal British ambassador Sir Herbert and the blunt, hearty American ambassador Mr. Schäfer highlights cultural and diplomatic differences.
Evidence in the book
- IV: The Hairless Mexican
The contrast between Ashenden's understated British demeanor and the Mexican's extravagant, passionate style underscores cultural differences and class tensions within the espionage world.
- VII: A Trip to Paris
R.'s shyness and awkwardness in the fashionable restaurant reveal his discomfort with luxury and high society, contrasting with Ashenden's ease.
- Behind the Scenes
The contrast between the polished, formal British ambassador Sir Herbert and the blunt, hearty American ambassador Mr. Schäfer highlights cultural and diplomatic differences.
- XII: His Excellency
The vulgarity of Alix versus the refinement of Yvonne highlights class tensions; the ambassador's world of diplomacy contrasts with the sordid affair.
- XIV: A Chance Acquaintance
The contrast between Ashenden's cynical, world-weary British sensibility and Mr. Harrington's earnest, formal American patriotism underscores cultural and temperamental differences.
- XVI: Mr. Harrington’s Washing
The contrast between Mr. Harrington's practical American pragmatism and the Russian intellectualism and chaos underscores cultural misunderstandings.
