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A Farewell to Arms · Chapter

XXXVIII explained

Frederic and Catherine enjoy an idyllic life in a Swiss mountain chalet during the late fall, walking through the woods, visiting Montreux, and preparing for the birth of their child.

What happens

Frederic and Catherine enjoy an idyllic life in a Swiss mountain chalet during the late fall, walking through the woods, visiting Montreux, and preparing for the birth of their child. They discuss marriage and their future, while the war remains a distant but troubling presence in the newspapers.

Free preview opens on this chapter — companions, themes, and character notes appear beside the text.

Narrative arc

Story tension across the book — this chapter sits in Falling action.

SetupEscalationAftermathClimax
  • Setup
  • Escalation
  • Breaking point
  • Aftermath
  • Closing

This excerpt marks the dramatic climax because it captures the emotional and psychological peak of Frederic’s…

Full beat labels and climax notes unlock in the reader.

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Themes in this chapter

  • Escape and Retreat

    Frederic and Catherine find a peaceful retreat in the Swiss mountains, far from the war.

  • Love and Loss

    Their intimate bond deepens as they plan for the baby and discuss marriage, shadowed by the war's distant threat.

Characters to notice

  • Frederic Henry

    Narrates the peaceful domestic life in Switzerland, reads war news, and expresses love for Catherine.

  • Catherine Barkley

    Pregnant and cheerful, discusses marriage, the baby, and plans for the future with Frederic.

  • Mr. Guttingen

    Lives downstairs with his wife; former headwaiter who bought the chalet.

  • Mrs. Guttingen

    Tends to the fire and brings breakfast; lives downstairs with her husband.

Key passages

  • “The war seemed as far away as the football games of someone else’s college.”

    The conflict felt as remote and irrelevant as a college football match from another person's life.

    Frederic reflects on the psychological distance from the war in their Swiss haven.

  • “I read the Corriere Della Sera and the English and American papers from Paris. All the advertisements were blacked out, supposedly to prevent communication in that way with the enemy. The papers were bad reading. Everything was going very badly everywhere.”

    He read Italian, English, and American newspapers, which had censored ads to block enemy communication, and the news was uniformly grim about the war's progress.

    Highlights the contrast between their peaceful life and the ongoing war disasters.

  • “I suppose if we really have this child we ought to get married.”

    Catherine suggests they should marry now that she is pregnant.

    Catherine raises the topic of marriage, linking it to the impending birth.