Underworld Code and Loyalty

A strong, unspoken code of honor exists among thieves, beggars, and outcasts, emphasizing loyalty, mutual aid, and silence toward authorities, as seen in the protection of fugitives and the sharing of stolen money.

Betrayal by Irish Annie highlights the fragility of loyalty in the criminal world, a recurring theme in Black's experiences.

Smiler and the narrator form a bond of mutual aid and trust, sharing loot and protecting each other from the law.

The narrator follows Smiler's advice to 'clam up' when arrested, showing loyalty to the criminal code even after Smiler's death.

Jack learns that thieves have their own moral code—paying debts, keeping one's word, and maintaining 'character' among peers.