# Leopold Bloom — Ulysses character guide

> Leopold Bloom in Ulysses by James Joyce.

**Role:** major

**Also known as:** Mr Leopold Bloom, Mr Bloom, Bloom, Henry Flower, Leopold, Poldy, Henry, leopold, Leo, Bloom Nes, Bloom Laughing witch, Sir Leopold, sir Leopold

**First appearance:** 0004-ii

## Snapshot

A courteous Dublin advertising canvasser with a wandering eye and a tender heart, Bloom drifts through one June day carrying private griefs and small, stubborn kindnesses.

## Who they are

Bloom moves through the city as an outsider—Jewish in Catholic Dublin, cuckolded in his own mind, dodging acquaintances who want favors and funerals. He mourns a dead son, worries over his wife's coming tour, and finds odd comfort in soap, kidneys, and the shape of a woman's hat. His ordinary errands and extraordinary inner weather make him the novel's compass: unheroic, humane, and quietly heroic.

## Relationships

### [Stephen Dedalus](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/characters/stephen_dedalus)

_friendship_

Bloom acts as a paternal, compassionate figure to Stephen, offering him kindness and guidance throughout their night together.

### [Joe Hynes](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/characters/joe_hynes)

_social_

Joe Hynes is a journalist and acquaintance of Bloom, often discussing politics and mutual acquaintances in the pub.

### [Zoe Higgins](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/characters/zoe_higgins)

_social_

Bloom interacts with Zoe in the brothel, where she teases and engages him in a flirtatious but impersonal manner.

### [Lynch](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/characters/lynch)

_social_

Lynch is a medical student and companion of Stephen; Bloom observes him as a cynical, detached figure in the brothel scene.

### [Molly Bloom](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/characters/molly_bloom)

_family_

Bloom and Molly are married, but their relationship is strained by emotional distance and Molly's affair with Blazes Boylan.

### [Mrs Purefoy](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/characters/mrs_purefoy)

_social_

Bloom visits Mrs. Purefoy in the maternity hospital, showing his compassionate concern for her difficult labor.

### [Paddy Dignam](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/characters/paddy_dignam)

_social_

Paddy Dignam is a deceased acquaintance of Bloom, whose funeral Bloom attends and whose family Bloom later helps.

### [Blazes Boylan](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/characters/blazes_boylan)

_rivalry_

Blazes Boylan is Molly's lover, and Bloom is painfully aware of their affair, feeling cuckolded and humiliated.

### [Joe Hynes](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/characters/joe_hynes)

_social_

Joe Hynes is a journalist and acquaintance of Bloom, often discussing politics and mutual acquaintances in the pub.

### [Zoe Higgins](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/characters/zoe_higgins)

_social_

Bloom interacts with Zoe in the brothel, where she teases and engages him in a flirtatious but impersonal manner.

### [Molly Bloom](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/characters/molly_bloom)

_family_

Bloom and Molly are married, but their relationship is strained by emotional distance and Molly's affair with Blazes Boylan.

### [Stephen Dedalus](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/characters/stephen_dedalus)

_friendship_

Bloom acts as a paternal, compassionate figure to Stephen, offering him kindness and guidance throughout their night together.

## In the story

### [Calypso](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/chapters/iv)

Bloom wakes, prepares breakfast, reads a letter from Milly, visits the butcher, and muses on metempsychosis and mortality.

### [V](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/chapters/v)

Main perspective; reads Martha's letter, attends mass, muses on his father's death and his wife Molly.

### [VI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/chapters/vi)

Attends Paddy Dignam's funeral, reflects on death and memory, interacts with other mourners.

### [Aeolus](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/chapters/vii)

Visits the newspaper office to arrange an ad for Keyes, proposing the 'House of Keys' design.

### [Lestrygonians](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/chapters/viii)

Protagonist; wanders through Dublin, observes the city, and reflects on life, death, and memory.

### [Wandering Rocks](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/chapters/x)

Mr Bloom browses in a bookshop, reads from 'Sweets of Sin', and purchases the book.

### [Chapter XI: Sirens](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/chapters/xi)

Bloom sits in the Ormond Hotel bar, listening to music, reflecting on love and desire, and thinking of Molly and Martha.

### [XII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/chapters/xii)

Arrives at Barney Kiernan's pub, is mocked and criticized by the Citizen and others, and attempts to discuss capital punishment scientifically.

### [Nausicaa](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/chapters/xiii)

Rests on the strand, observes Gerty and the other girls, reflects on memory and desire, writes in the sand, and falls into a half-dream.

### [Oxen of the Sun](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/chapters/xiv)

Present at the hospital, quietly reflective; thinks of his son Rudy, his daughter Milly, and his own father Rudolph.

### [XV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/chapters/xv)

Bloom is the central figure of this hallucinatory sequence, appearing as a lord mayor, messianic figure, and tender guardian over Stephen.

### [Chapter XVI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/chapters/xvi)

Bloom is concerned for Stephen's well-being, reflecting on his own past political sympathies and the risks of bringing Stephen home. He offers Stephen cocoa and a place to sleep.

### [XVII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/chapters/xvii)

Returns home with Stephen, forgets his latchkey, urinates in the garden, reflects on past companions and the cosmos.

### [Penelope](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/chapters/xviii)

Molly's husband; she reflects on his habits, their marriage, and his request for breakfast in bed.

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/characters/leopold_bloom
- Book: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se
- All characters: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ulysses_se/characters
