Twenty Years at Hull House · Theme
Democracy and Civic Engagement
How Twenty Years at Hull House develops Democracy and Civic Engagement.
Addams reflects on the ideals of democracy, the importance of political participation, and the corrupting influence of machine politics, as seen in the ward campaigns and the tension between reform and self-interest.
Where it surfaces
- Earliest Impressions
Her father's reaction to Mazzini's death introduces Addams to the concept of international moral and political solidarity.
- Influence of Lincoln
Lincoln is portrayed as the figure who 'cleared the title to our democracy,' emphasizing the value of democratic government and civic participation.
- Subjective Necessity for Social Settlements
Addams argues that democratic ideals require common intercourse and that higher civic life can only be achieved through universal participation and shared experience.
- A Decade of Economic Discussion
The Working People's Social Science Club exemplifies democratic debate and free speech as a means to address social ills and foster civic participation.
- Pioneer Labor Legislation in Illinois
Examines the role of arbitration, public opinion, and state regulation in labor conflicts, as well as the civic involvement of settlements.
- Public Activities and Investigations
Residents testify before Congress, advocate for a Children's Bureau, and work with city commissions to improve housing and playgrounds.
- XIV: Civic Cooperation
Addams describes Hull House's political campaigns against a corrupt alderman and the broader effort to foster higher political morality and civic cooperation.
- The Value of Social Clubs
Clubs cultivate civic responsibility, with members engaging in philanthropic and political activities.
- Echoes of the Russian Revolution
Addams argues that real-life events like the Averbuch affair are crucial for teaching immigrants about American governance and the protection of constitutional rights, contrasting with Russian officialism.
- Socialized Education
Addams argues that education must be socialized to sustain democracy, and that settlements must cooperate with diverse groups to foster civic conditions.