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The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman · Chapter

Chapter IX explained

Tristram declares his dedication is a 'virgin' one, never offered to any person, and puts it up for public sale at fifty guineas.

What happens

Tristram declares his dedication is a 'virgin' one, never offered to any person, and puts it up for public sale at fifty guineas. He describes its artistic merits in painterly terms, offers to replace it with a personalized version in the next edition, and finally dedicates the rest of his book to the Moon.

Free preview opens on this chapter — companions, themes, and character notes appear beside the text.

Narrative arc

Story tension across the book — this chapter sits in Exposition.

SetupEscalationAftermathClimax
  • Setup
  • Escalation
  • Breaking point
  • Aftermath
  • Closing

This passage is the dramatic climax because it depicts the precise moment the corporal’s long-standing resista…

Full beat labels and climax notes unlock in the reader.

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Themes in this chapter

  • The Absurdity of Systems

    Tristram satirizes the conventions of literary dedications and the commercial transactions behind them, treating the dedication as a commodity to be measured and sold.

  • Obsession and Hobbyhorses

    The 'Hobbyhorse' is mentioned as a secondary figure in the dedication's design, linking to the novel's recurring motif of personal obsessions.

Characters to notice

  • Tristram Shandy

    Narrator and author, offering his dedication for sale and addressing the reader directly.

Key passages

  • “I solemnly declare to all mankind, that the above dedication was made for no one Prince, Prelate, Pope, or Potentate,⁠—Duke, Marquis, Earl, Viscount, or Baron, of this, or any other Realm in Christendom;⁠⸺⁠nor has it yet been hawked about, or offered publicly or privately, directly or indirectly, to any one person or personage, great or small; but is honestly a true Virgin-Dedication untried on, upon any soul living.”

    I swear that this dedication was not written for any specific noble or ruler, and has never been offered to anyone; it is a completely unused dedication.

    Tristram emphasizes the novelty and unsold nature of his dedication, setting up his mock auction.

  • “If therefore there is any one Duke, Marquis, Earl, Viscount, or Baron, in these his Majesty’s dominions, who stands in need of a tight, genteel dedication, and whom the above will suit, (for by the by, unless it suits in some degree, I will not part with it)⁠⸺⁠it is much at his service for fifty guineas;⁠⸺⁠which I am positive is twenty guineas less than it ought to be afforded for, by any man of genius.”

    If any nobleman wants a stylish dedication that fits him, he can buy this one for fifty guineas—twenty guineas less than it's worth.

    Tristram openly markets his dedication, parodying the commercial side of literary patronage.

  • “The rest I dedicate to the Moon , who, by the by, of all the Patrons or Matrons I can think of, has most power to set my book a-going, and make the world run mad after it.”

    The remainder of my book I dedicate to the Moon, which is the best patron to make my book popular and drive the world crazy for it.

    Tristram whimsically dedicates his work to the Moon, invoking a celestial and ironic patron.

The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman — Chapter IX Explained