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Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus · Chapter

5.5303 explained

Wittgenstein argues that identity statements are either nonsensical (when claiming two things are identical) or trivial (when claiming a thing is identical with itself), undermining the logical utility of the identity concept.

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Wittgenstein argues that identity statements are either nonsensical (when claiming two things are identical) or trivial (when claiming a thing is identical with itself), undermining the logical utility of the identity concept.

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  • Escalation
  • Breaking point
  • Aftermath
  • Closing

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Themes in this chapter

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Key passages

  • “Roughly speaking: to say of two things that they are identical is nonsense, and to say of one thing that it is identical with itself is to say nothing.”

    Claiming two distinct objects are identical is meaningless, while claiming an object is identical to itself is a trivial statement that conveys no information.

    Wittgenstein's critique of identity as a logical relation.