Tombstone · Concepts
Concepts
Ideas that structure Tombstone by Walter Noble Burns — linked to characters, chapters, and questions.
Law and Lawlessness
The book explores the constant tension between order and chaos in Tombstone, depicting the struggle of lawmen like Wyatt Earp and John Slaughter against outlaws, cattle rustlers, and stage robbers, while also showing how justice was often rough, extralegal, and shaped by perso…
Frontier Mythology and Legend
The narrative emphasizes how Tombstone's history has been transformed into myth, with figures like the Earps, Clantons, and John Ringo becoming larger-than-life characters, and the book itself draws on newspapers, testimonies, and oral traditions to both document and romantici…
Violence and Death
Violence is a constant presence, from Apache raids and the Earp-Clanton feud to lynchings and assassinations, with death often portrayed as sudden, brutal, and a routine part of frontier life, as seen in the OK Corral shootout and the lynching of John Heath.
Boom and Bust
The rise and fall of Tombstone as a silver-mining boomtown is a central theme, detailing how the town grew rapidly to 15,000 people, then collapsed when mines flooded, leaving it a ghost town, symbolizing the fragility of frontier prosperity.
Character and Reputation
The book examines how individuals like Wyatt Earp, John Ringo, and Russian Bill are defined by their reputations for courage, honor, or outlawry, often performing roles (e.g., the gentleman outlaw, the fearless lawman) that blur the line between authentic identity and self-dra…
Community and Memory
Tombstone's legacy is preserved through the memories of pioneers, newspaper archives, and ongoing feuds passed down through generations, showing how the town's history remains alive in the present, with old hatreds and stories shaping modern identity.
The Wilderness and Civilization
The book contrasts the harsh, untamed desert landscape—home to Apaches and outlaws—with the emerging civilization of Tombstone, which brought schools, churches, and refined entertainments, highlighting the precarious coexistence of savagery and order on the frontier.