Tom Brown’s School Days · Question
How does Tom Brown’s School Days develop the theme of Character and Moral Development?
Answer
Tom Brown’s School Days by Thomas Hughes develops Character and Moral Development across the chapters the companion marks for this theme.
The book traces Tom Brown's growth from a reckless, combative boy into a responsible young man, emphasizing the importance of courage, honesty, duty, and Christian gentlemanliness, shaped by mentors like his father, Dr. Arnold, and his friend Arthur.
The Browns are described as a fighting family with a strong sense of duty and quixotic tendencies, setting the stage for Tom Brown's moral and character development throughout the story.
Squire Brown's parting advice emphasizes truth-telling, bravery, and kindness, setting the moral foundation for Tom's journey into school life.
Tom begins to internalize the Doctor's teachings, forming a resolve to fight against cowardice and meanness.
Evidence in the book
- I: The Brown Family
The Browns are described as a fighting family with a strong sense of duty and quixotic tendencies, setting the stage for Tom Brown's moral and character development throughout the story.
- The Stage Coach
Squire Brown's parting advice emphasizes truth-telling, bravery, and kindness, setting the moral foundation for Tom's journey into school life.
- Settling to the Collar
Tom begins to internalize the Doctor's teachings, forming a resolve to fight against cowardice and meanness.
- The War of Independence
Tom loses his good character in the lower-fourth, and the chapter reflects on how leading boys shape moral tone.
- How the Tide Turned
Tom's internal struggle with cowardice and his resolve to openly practice his faith mark a turning point in his moral growth.
- The New Boy
Tom's growth as he takes on responsibility for Arthur, learning patience and empathy, and being inspired by Arthur's faith and family story.
- Arthur Makes a Friend
Tom's internal reflection on his responsibility for Arthur and his own growth in 'manfulness and thoughtfulness' underscores his moral maturation.
- IV: The Bird-Fanciers
Tom's internal struggle with his temper and his eventual repentance show his moral growth, while Arthur's increasing boldness and skill reflect his own development.