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The Woman in White · Theme

Law and Justice

How The Woman in White develops Law and Justice.

The novel critiques the inadequacy of legal institutions, which are easily corrupted by wealth and influence, and contrasts formal law with the moral resolve of individuals like Walter and Marian to achieve justice.

Where it surfaces

  • Preface to the Present Edition

    The author discusses the careful verification of legal points in the story by a solicitor and confirmation by judicial authority, emphasizing the importance of legal accuracy.

  • I

    The chapter opens with a critique of the legal system, suggesting that wealth can corrupt justice, and frames the story as an alternative to a court proceeding.

  • The Story Continued by Vincent Gilmore of Chancery Lane, Solicitor

    Gilmore's internal conflict over the settlement's fairness underscores the tension between legal duty and moral justice.

  • III

    Mr. Gilmore's struggle to secure a fair marriage settlement for Laura highlights the tension between legal formalities and moral justice.

  • Chapter IV

    The chapter centers on a legal dispute over a marriage settlement, illustrating how the law can be manipulated to disinherit rightful heirs and the moral duty of a lawyer to protest injustice.

  • II: The Narrative of the Doctor

    The certificate is a legal document that may be used to falsely establish Laura's death, highlighting the manipulation of legal systems.

  • The Third Epoch

    The exposure of Sir Percival's secret and the restoration of Laura's identity underscore the pursuit of justice within a flawed legal system.

  • Chapter IV

    The chapter explores the gap between moral justice and legal remedy, as Walter's quest for truth is thwarted by procedural and evidentiary barriers.

  • The Discovery of the Forgery

    Walter's pursuit of legal evidence and the potential consequences of the forgery highlight the theme of justice.

  • XI

    The formal legal inquiry into Sir Percival's death, the limitations of evidence, and Walter's decision not to volunteer his suspicions.

  • I

    The inquest and legal proceedings surrounding Sir Percival's death; Walter's discharge from the case.

  • The Story Concluded by Walter Hartright

    The resolution brings legal and moral justice to the conspirators.

  • I

    Legal procedures and evidence are used to achieve justice, with Mr. Kyrle confirming the case as proven.