← All chapters

The Wealth of Nations · Chapter

Book II: Of the Nature, Accumulation, and Employment of Stock explained

This book examines the nature, accumulation, and employment of stock, distinguishing between capital used for immediate consumption and fixed or circulating capital, and discussing how stock is accumulated and employed to generate revenue.

What happens

This book examines the nature, accumulation, and employment of stock, distinguishing between capital used for immediate consumption and fixed or circulating capital, and discussing how stock is accumulated and employed to generate revenue.

Free preview opens on this chapter — companions, themes, and character notes appear beside the text.

Narrative arc

Story tension across the book.

SetupEscalationAftermathClimax
  • Setup
  • Escalation
  • Breaking point
  • Aftermath
  • Closing

This passage marks the story's dramatic climax because it presents the emotional and psychological peak of Smi…

Full beat labels and climax notes unlock in the reader.

Follow the arc while reading

Themes in this chapter

  • Wealth and Money

    Discusses the nature of stock and its accumulation as a form of wealth.

  • Division of Labor

    Implied in the employment of stock to support specialized productive labor.

Characters to notice

  • Adam Smith

    Author and narrator of the analysis on stock.

  • The Employer

    Represents those who employ stock in productive labor.

  • A Workman

    Represents laborers whose work is supported by stock.

Key passages

  • “Of the nature, accumulation, and employment of stock.”

    This book explores what stock is, how it is gathered, and how it is used.

    Opening statement of the chapter's focus.