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The Social Contract · Chapter

Book III explained

This chapter begins by seeking to clarify the precise meaning of the word 'government' before discussing its various forms, noting that the term has not yet been clearly explained.

What happens

This chapter begins by seeking to clarify the precise meaning of the word 'government' before discussing its various forms, noting that the term has not yet been clearly explained.

Free preview opens on this chapter — companions, themes, and character notes appear beside the text.

Narrative arc

Story tension across the book.

SetupEscalationClimax
  • Setup
  • Escalation
  • Breaking point
  • Aftermath
  • Closing

The emotional and psychological peak occurs in the recognition that the tribunate, as a "link or middle term,"…

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Themes in this chapter

  • Sovereignty and Government

    The chapter opens by attempting to define the exact sense of 'government' as a prelude to examining its different forms.

Key passages

  • “Before speaking of the different forms of government, let us try to fix the exact sense of the word, which has not yet been very clearly explained.”

    Before discussing various types of government, we should first establish a precise definition of the term, as it remains ambiguous.

    Rousseau sets the stage for a systematic analysis of government by first clarifying its meaning.