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The Problems of Philosophy · Chapter

Endnotes explained

This chapter contains endnotes referencing A.

What happens

This chapter contains endnotes referencing A. N. Whitehead's Introduction to Mathematics and clarifying Kant's concept of the 'thing in itself' as the cause of sensations, noting that Kant held categories inapplicable to it.

Free preview opens on this chapter — companions, themes, and character notes appear beside the text.

Narrative arc

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SetupEscalationAftermathClimax
  • Setup
  • Escalation
  • Breaking point
  • Aftermath
  • Closing

The emotional and psychological peak occurs when the text introduces the "dualism" of truth and falsehood, sha…

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Themes in this chapter

  • Appearance vs. Reality

    Kant's distinction between the 'thing in itself' (reality) and its appearance through sensations is discussed.

Characters to notice

  • Immanuel Kant

    Referenced in the endnote regarding the 'thing in itself' and its relation to sensations and categories.

Key passages

  • “Kant’s “thing in itself” is identical in “definition” with the physical object, namely, it is the cause of sensations.”

    Kant's 'thing in itself' is defined the same as a physical object: it is what causes our sensations.

    Clarifies the definitional equivalence between the noumenon and physical object.