Suffering and Growth

The characters, especially Kitty and Walter, endure intense emotional and physical suffering—from betrayal and disease to death—which becomes a catalyst for personal growth and deeper understanding of life.

Bernard Garstin's silent suffering and the family's contempt for him highlight the emotional cost of social ambition.

Walter's visible anguish contrasts with Kitty's superficial concerns, hinting at the transformative potential of suffering.

The impending journey to Mei-tan-fu represents a crucible of suffering that will test both characters and potentially lead to transformation.

Kitty's decision to accompany Walter to a dangerous region marks the beginning of her journey through suffering, which may lead to personal growth.