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The Lives of the Caesars · Theme

Political Intrigue and Violence

How The Lives of the Caesars develops Political Intrigue and Violence.

The text is filled with conspiracies, assassinations, civil wars, and betrayals, such as the plot against Julius Caesar and the violent struggles between triumvirs, illustrating that the path to power and its maintenance are fraught with treachery and bloodshed.

Where it surfaces

  • Book I: The Deified Julius

    The chapter details political maneuvering, civil war, and the violent suppression of opposition.

  • Book II: The Deified Augustus

    The chapter details numerous instances of political maneuvering, betrayal, and violence, such as the proscriptions, the suspected poisoning of consuls, and the execution of political rivals.

  • Book III: Tiberius

    The disposal of Agrippa, the suppression of dissent, and the execution of poets and historians demonstrate the violent political intrigue of Tiberius's reign.

  • Book IV: Gaius Caligula

    The chapter is steeped in political violence: Germanicus's suspected poisoning by Tiberius and Piso, Caligula's systematic false accusations, auction sales, and executions, and the summary killing of Ptolemy.

  • Book V: The Deified Claudius

    The conspiracy of Appius Silanus, the fall of Messalina, and Claudius's fear of assassination illustrate the violent politics of the court.

  • Book VII: Galba—Otho—Vitellius

    The chapter details the plotting against Galba by Nymphidius Sabinus, Fonteius Capito, and Clodius Macer, as well as Vitellius's treacherous murders of rivals and associates.

  • Otho

    Otho's rise involves elaborate plots, bribery, and murder, including the assassination of Galba and Piso, reflecting the brutal dynamics of imperial politics.

  • Vitellius

    The chapter recounts the murder of Galba, the defeat of Otho, and Vitellius's purges of the Praetorian Guard, highlighting the violent political maneuvering of the period.

  • Domitian

    Domitian's plots against his brother, executions of senators and philosophers, and use of torture highlight the violent political intrigue.

  • Endnotes

    References to Domitian's charges, the assassination of emperors, and the use of violence in Roman politics are present in the notes.