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The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano · Chapter

Endnotes explained

The endnotes provide citations, clarifications, and supplementary anecdotes referenced throughout the narrative, including accounts of poisoning, a drowning, a false bill of sale, and a ghostly apparition, as well as references to abolition

What happens

The endnotes provide citations, clarifications, and supplementary anecdotes referenced throughout the narrative, including accounts of poisoning, a drowning, a false bill of sale, and a ghostly apparition, as well as references to abolitionist friends and published works.

Free preview opens on this chapter — companions, themes, and character notes appear beside the text.

Narrative arc

Story tension across the book — this chapter sits in Resolution.

SetupEscalationAftermathClimax
  • Setup
  • Escalation
  • Breaking point
  • Aftermath
  • Closing

This is the story’s dramatic climax because it marks the emotional and psychological peak of Equiano’s interna…

Full beat labels and climax notes unlock in the reader.

Follow the arc while reading

Themes in this chapter

  • Slavery and Oppression

    Endnotes include accounts of poisoned slaves, false bills of sale for white men sold as slaves, and the cruel treatment of a black servant.

  • Abolition and Advocacy

    References to Granville Sharp, Thomas Clarkson, James Ramsay, and the poem 'The Dying Negro' highlight the abolitionist network and literary activism.

Characters to notice

  • Captain James Doran

    Mentioned as captain of the Charming Sally in an anecdote about a poisoned girl at Montserrat.

  • Mr. Mondle

    Recounts seeing a ward (spirit) of a man who later drowned at Bayonne.

Key passages

  • “A black, who, a few days before had ran away from his master, and got himself christened, with intent to marry a white woman his fellow-servant, being taken and sent on board a ship in the Thames, took an opportunity of shooting himself through the head.”

    An enslaved man who escaped, was baptized, and planned to marry a white coworker was recaptured and placed on a ship, where he shot himself.

    This incident inspired the poem 'The Dying Negro' (1773).

  • “Thus was I sacrificed to the envy and resentment of this woman for knowing that the lady whom she had succeeded in my master's good graces designed to take me into her service; which, had I once got on shore, she would not have been able to prevent.”

    I was victimized by a woman's jealousy because she knew her rival intended to employ me, which she could not stop if I reached land.

    Explains the motive behind the captain's cruel treatment of Equiano.