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The House of the Seven Gables · Chapters

Chapters explained

Chapter companions for The House of the Seven Gables by Nathaniel Hawthorne.

Each chapter has a companion in the reader — open a free preview to see notes beside the text.

  1. Chapter 1

    The House of the Seven Gables

    This opening chapter introduces the ancient Pyncheon house with its seven gables, tracing its history back to Colonel Pyncheon who built it on land taken from Matthew Maule. The narrative describes the house's gloomy appearance and the lingering curse pronounced by Maule at his execution. It sets the stage for the family's inherited guilt and the decay of their once-proud lineage.

  2. Chapter 2

    The Old Pyncheon Family

    The chapter introduces the House of the Seven Gables, its history, and the Pyncheon family lineage, tracing back to Colonel Pyncheon's acquisition of the land from Matthew Maule. It explores the curse placed by Maule, the family's inherited guilt, and the recent tragedy of a murder within the family, leading to the imprisonment of a young Pyncheon. The current heir, Judge Pyncheon, is presented as a respectable figure, though the shadow of the past looms over the family.

  3. Chapter 3

    II: The Little Shopwindow

    Hepzibah Pyncheon, after a sleepless night and a morning of anxious prayer and preparation, opens a cent-shop in the basement of the House of the Seven Gables, overcoming her deep-seated pride and fear as she steps into a new, humiliating role to earn a living.

  4. Chapter 4

    III: The First Customer

    Hepzibah Pyncheon, overwhelmed by anxiety and despair on the morning she opens her cent-shop, is visited by Holgrave, the daguerreotypist, who offers encouragement and becomes her first customer. After he leaves, her spirits sink again as she contemplates the impossibility of success against the grand shops of the city. Her first actual customer is a young boy, Ned Higgins, who buys a gingerbread Jim Crow; Hepzibah, flustered by her own gentility, gives it to him for free, only for him to return moments later.

  5. Chapter 5

    IV: A Day Behind the Counter

    Hepzibah Pyncheon struggles through her first day as a shopkeeper, haunted by the legacy of her ancestor Colonel Pyncheon and the looming presence of her cousin Judge Jaffrey Pyncheon. She retreats into fantasies of inherited wealth and receives advice from Uncle Venner, while her distracted demeanor frustrates customers.

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  1. Chapter 6May and November
  2. Chapter 7Maule's Well
  3. Chapter 8The Guest
  4. Chapter 9VIII: The Pyncheon of Today
  5. Chapter 10IX: Clifford and Phoebe
  6. Chapter 11The Pyncheon Garden
  7. Chapter 12XI: The Arched Window
  8. Chapter 13XII: The Daguerreotypist
  9. Chapter 14Alice Pyncheon
  10. Chapter 15XIV: Phoebe’s Goodbye
  11. Chapter 16XV: The Scowl and Smile
  12. Chapter 17XVI: Clifford's Chamber
  13. Chapter 18XVII: The Flight of Two Owls
  14. Chapter 19Governor Pyncheon
  15. Chapter 20XIX: Alice’s Posies
  16. Chapter 21XX: The Flower of Eden
  17. Chapter 22The Departure
The House of the Seven Gables — Chapters Explained