The History of Mr. Polly · Characters
Character guide
Key figures in The History of Mr. Polly by H. G. Wells.
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Mr. Polly
major
Also known as Polly, Mamie, Alfred Polly, Alfred
Mr. Polly drifts into the drapery trade, into marriage, and into a failing shop in Fishbourne, none of it chosen so much as allowed to happen. His real life runs underneath: a hunger for beauty, adventure, and meaning that no counter or ledger can satisfy, and a gift for odd, half-invented words that no one around him appreciates. His discontent is the engine of the book, and his struggle to escape the greyness he calls his own is what carries the story forward.
Miriam
major
Also known as cousin Miriam, Cousin Miriam, Miriam Polly
Miriam enters Mr. Polly's life as one of the cheerful Larkins cousins and settles into it as a wife who manages the shop, the kitchen, and the household accounts without ever quite seeing the man beside her. She is not cruel, only entirely without imagination about him, and the marriage becomes a long, low quarrel of mismatched appetites. Her cooking and her economies are the daily texture of Mr. Polly's unhappiness, and the reader feels the trap closing with every meal.
Uncle Jim
supporting
Also known as Jim
Uncle Jim is the shadow that falls across the Potwell Inn, a nephew and a menace whose reputation for scooting strangers precedes him. He is not handsome, not kind, and not above teaching a nine-year-old to swear and spit, which is exactly what makes him so quietly dreadful. His looming return gives the inn its atmosphere of dread and gives Mr. Polly something genuinely frightening to measure himself against.
Parsons
supporting
Also known as old Parsons, the gallant Parsons, the enthusiastic Parsons
Parsons is Mr. Polly's fellow apprentice in the drapery shop, a bellowing, enthusiastic young man who knows Milton and Shakespeare by heart and reads aloud whether anyone wants him to or not. Through him Mr. Polly gets his first taste of Verona and of a life larger than the counter, and the friendship of the Three Ps is one of the few warm things in his youth. Parsons matters because he shows what Mr. Polly might have been with a little more encouragement and a little less circumstance.
Johnson
supporting
Also known as Mrs. Johnson, Mr. Johnson
Mr. Johnson is the kind of neighbor who walks slowly down the garden path explaining the management of peas, wrinkles neatly applied and difficulties wisely overcome. He is decent, unremarkable, and entirely at home in the small world Mr. Polly cannot settle into, which is precisely what makes him useful to the story. His patient gardening talk is the ordinary life Mr. Polly is failing to live, set beside him in the same narrow strip of garden.
Mr. Voules
supporting
Also known as a Mr. Voules, Presently Mr. Voules
Mr. Voules belongs to the wider Larkins connection, the sort of relative who turns up, holds forth, and makes himself comfortable in someone else's house. He is not a villain, only one more voice in the chorus of people who know how Mr. Polly ought to live. His presence thickens the atmosphere of small social obligations and petty intrusions that the novel treats as the real weight on its hero's life.
Mrs. Larkins
supporting
Also known as Larkins, the Larkins, Aunt Larkins
Mrs. Larkins presides over the Larkins household with a mix of shrewdness and slapdash hospitality, sizing up Mr. Polly's matrimonial prospects while forgetting the butter. She boasts of having kept Larkins hesitating two years before marrying, a cautionary tale she aims squarely at her daughters' beaux. Her enigmatical grimace when she catches Mr. Polly's hand brush Miriam's signals a watchful, worldly tolerance that shapes the courtship's uneasy temperature.
Uncle Pentstemon
minor
Mr. Polly's eccentric uncle who leaves him a small inheritance.
Mr. Rusper
minor
Also known as Rusper, the unfortunate Mr. Rusper
A rival shopkeeper in Fishbourne.
Annie
minor
Also known as Miss Annie, cousin Annie, Cousin Annie
Miriam's sister, who marries Mr. Voules.
Wintershed
minor
Also known as Mr. Wintershed
A fellow apprentice at Mr. Polly's first job.
Rumbold
minor
Also known as Mr. Rumbold, Old Rumbold, old Rumbold
A draper and Mr. Polly's early employer.
Platt
minor
Also known as II Platt
A fellow apprentice at Rumbold's.
The Young Lady
minor
A romantic interest of Mr. Polly's youth.
Mr. Garvace
minor
Also known as Garvace
Mr. Polly's employer at the drapery shop.
Morrison
minor
Also known as old Morrison
A colleague of Mr. Polly at Garvace's.
Elfrid
minor
Also known as cousin Elfrid
Miriam's brother, a lazy and pretentious young man.
Hinks
minor
Also known as V Hinks, Mr. Hinks
A friend of Parsons involved in a bicycle accident.
Mrs. Polly
minor
Also known as the unveracious Polly, Minnie
Mr. Polly's mother, a minor figure in his past.
Boomer
minor
Also known as Mr. Boomer
A customer at the Potwell Inn.
Christabel
minor
A young woman Mr. Polly meets during his travels.
Gambell
minor
Also known as Mr. Gambell
A customer at the Potwell Inn.
Little Clamp
minor
Also known as Mr. Clamp
A small boy who torments Mr. Polly.
Mrs. Rusper
minor
Also known as Rusper
Mr. Rusper's wife.
Warspite
minor
Also known as Mr. Warspite
A customer at the Potwell Inn.
Mansfield
minor
Also known as Mr. Mansfield
A customer at the Potwell Inn.
Sterne
minor
A fellow apprentice and friend of Mr. Polly.
Carter
minor
A fellow employee at Garvace's.
Mrs. Punt
minor
A customer at Mr. Polly's shop.
Blake
minor
Also known as Mr. Blake
A fellow traveler Mr. Polly encounters.
Alf
minor
A boy who works for Mr. Polly.
Mantell
minor
Also known as Messrs. Mantell
A firm of solicitors.
Podger
minor
Also known as Mr. Podger, Presently Mr. Podger
A customer at the Potwell Inn.
Lizzie
minor
Also known as Betsy, the helpful Betsy
A servant at the Potwell Inn.
Mrs. Voules
minor
Also known as the entirely impassive Mrs. Voules
Mr. Voules' wife.
Harold
minor
Also known as Harold Johnsonese
A young man who visits the Polly household.
Tashingford
minor
Also known as Mr. Tashingford
A customer at the Potwell Inn.
Master Punt
minor
Mrs. Punt's son.
Bessie
minor
A servant girl at the Potwell Inn.
Willy
minor
Also known as Willie
A young boy in the neighborhood.
Chuffles
minor
Also known as Mr. Chuffles
A customer at the Potwell Inn.
Aunt Flo
minor
Also known as Good old Aunty Flo
Mr. Polly's aunt.
Rosie
minor
A young woman Mr. Polly briefly meets.
Rymer
minor
Also known as Mr. Rymer
A customer at the Potwell Inn.
Mildred
minor
Also known as Aunt Mildred
Mr. Polly's aunt.
Martha Larkins
minor
Also known as Martha
A relative of the Larkins family.
Uncle Voules
minor
Mr. Voules' brother.
Old Tommy
minor
Also known as Tom Cringle
A local character mentioned in passing.
Tonks
minor
A customer at the Potwell Inn.
Bolls
minor
A customer at the Potwell Inn.