The First Men in the Moon · Characters
Character guide
Key figures in The First Men in the Moon by H. G. Wells.
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Mr. Bedford
major
Also known as Bedford, this Bedford, this poor Bedford
Bedford arrives at Lympne nursing wounded business pride, convinced he is a man of affairs temporarily reduced to scribbling drama for money. His practical, acquisitive instincts collide with Cavor's unworldly science, and once on the Moon he keeps calculating what the trip might be worth. His skeptical, self-aware voice shapes how the reader sees every wonder and danger that follows.
Mr. Cavor
major
Also known as Cavor, this Cavor
Cavor is the kind of scientist who forgets meals, social niceties, and sometimes his own safety in pursuit of a question. Where Bedford schemes and calculates, Cavor wants only to observe, record, and understand whatever the Moon offers. His faith that rational inquiry can bridge any gap between species sets up the central collision between human curiosity and an utterly alien order.
The Selenites
supporting
Also known as Selenites, the other Selenites
The Selenites inhabit a vast underground anthill of spiral shafts and galleries, lit by their own faint luminosity and organized with a precision no human society approaches. Every individual is engineered—through breeding and surgery—into a specialized body and role, so that the species thinks and acts as one organism. Their eerie harmony forces Bedford and Cavor to ask whether such perfect social order is a triumph or a horror.
The Grand Lunar
supporting
Also known as Grand Lunar
Enormous in head and intellect, the Grand Lunar receives Cavor for a formal interrogation about the Earth and its peoples. He listens with unsettling patience, weighing human war, greed, and individuality against the Selenite ideal of perfect functional order. His judgment of humanity becomes the moral mirror at the heart of the novel's lunar society.
Phi-oo
supporting
Also known as Phi, the alert Phi-oo
Alert and eager, Phi-oo takes a genuine interest in the Earthman's oddities, asking questions and offering explanations with a scientist's delight. He bridges the gap between Cavor's chatter and the Selenite hierarchy, becoming the closest thing to a friend the stranded physicist has underground. Through him the reader glimpses both the intelligence and the cold logic of lunar civilization.
Mr. Julius Wendigee
supporting
Also known as Mr. Wendigee
Wendigee has spent years and a fortune building an observatory on Monte Rosa to catch electromagnetic whispers from beyond Earth, a pursuit most scientists dismiss as eccentric. When Cavor's messages begin arriving, Wendigee and Bedford scramble to record them, though fragments are lost forever. His patient, methodical listening is the only thread connecting the lunar castaways to home.
Tsi-puff
minor
Also known as Tsi
A Selenite philosopher who debates with Cavor about human customs.
Cavorite
minor
Also known as the Cavorite
The anti-gravity substance invented by Cavor that enables space travel.
Gibbs
minor
A local Lympne man who assists Bedford and Cavor with odd jobs.
Lloyd
minor
A friend of Bedford's who helps him after his return to Earth.