The Dead Secret · Question
How does The Dead Secret develop the theme of Social Class and Identity?
Answer
The Dead Secret by Wilkie Collins develops Social Class and Identity across the chapters the companion marks for this theme.
The novel examines the tension between birth and worth, as Rosamond's discovered parentage threatens her social standing and marriage, while characters like Sarah Leeson are defined by their servant status.
The Treverton family's decline from a rich and fine family to only three remaining members is discussed, highlighting class and lineage.
Old Frankland's desire to 'sink the merchant in the landed grandee' and the Cornish tenantry's rejection of the Franklands as interlopers underscore class and regional identity tensions.
The power dynamics between Mrs. Norbury and Mrs. Jazeph highlight class tensions, as a servant dares to contradict her mistress.
Evidence in the book
- I: Fifteen Years After
The Treverton family's decline from a rich and fine family to only three remaining members is discussed, highlighting class and lineage.
- II: The Sale of Porthgenna Tower
Old Frankland's desire to 'sink the merchant in the landed grandee' and the Cornish tenantry's rejection of the Franklands as interlopers underscore class and regional identity tensions.
- VI: Another Surprise
The power dynamics between Mrs. Norbury and Mrs. Jazeph highlight class tensions, as a servant dares to contradict her mistress.
- II: The Beginning of the End
The power dynamic between Andrew Treverton and his servant Shrowl is evident, with Shrowl asserting his own control despite his lower status, and Treverton's disdain for his niece reflecting class and family tensions.
- IV: Standing on the Brink
The negotiation with Shrowl, a servant, and Leonard's concern about 'trafficking' with him underscore class distinctions and the propriety of dealing with those of lower social standing.
- VI: The Telling of the Secret
The secret reveals that Rosamond is not of noble birth but the child of a miner and a maid, challenging her social identity and her place in the marriage.
- III: The Story of the Past
The deception involves swapping identities between mistress and maid, underscoring class hierarchies and the performance of social roles.
