# Class, Sophistication, and Elitism in The Benson Murder Case

> Theme guide for The Benson Murder Case by S. S. Van Dine.

The narrative emphasizes the refined tastes and intellectual superiority of Vance and his circle, often mocking the vulgarity of the police and the masses, while the murder itself involves wealthy, high-society figures like a Wall Street broker and a man-about-town.

## Where it surfaces

- [I: Philo Vance at Home](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/the_benson_murder_case_se/chapters/i-philo-vance-at-home): Vance's refined tastes in art, his luxurious lifestyle (silk dressing-gown, suède slippers, rare servant), and his disdain for early rising and business highlight his elite social standing.
- [At the Scene of the Crime](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/the_benson_murder_case_se/chapters/ii-at-the-scene-of-the-crime): Vance's dandyish attire and Markham's social culture highlight class distinctions, while the police are portrayed as more working-class.
- [III: A Lady's Handbag](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/the_benson_murder_case_se/chapters/iii-a-lady-s-handbag): The handbag's fine gold mesh, sapphire catch, and luxury brands highlight the victim's and suspect's high social standing.
- [A Motive and a Threat](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/the_benson_murder_case_se/chapters/xi-a-motive-and-a-threat): Pfyfe's affected mannerisms and Vance's disdain for modern complications underscore the class distinctions and pretensions among the characters.
- [The Grey Cadillac](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/the_benson_murder_case_se/chapters/xiii-the-grey-cadillac): The chapter highlights the social circles of the wealthy and elite, with characters like Colonel Ostrander, Leander Pfyfe, and Alvin Benson moving in exclusive clubs and engaging in sophisticated leisure activities.

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/the_benson_murder_case_se/themes/class_and_sophistication
- Themes index: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/the_benson_murder_case_se/themes