The Age of Reason · Theme
Critique of Biblical Inerrancy
How The Age of Reason develops Critique of Biblical Inerrancy.
Paine systematically examines biblical texts—such as the prophecies in Isaiah and the story of Jesus—to argue they are fabrications, contradictions, or misinterpretations, not divine revelation.
Where it surfaces
- Editor's Introduction
Conway discusses textual errors in the Bible, such as the interpolation of the three heavenly witnesses (1 John 5:7), and Paine's argument that manuscript copying leads to inaccuracies.
- Of the Bases of Christianity
By exposing the borrowed and fabricated nature of Christian stories, Paine undermines the claim of biblical infallibility.
- VII: Examination of the Old Testament
Paine argues the Bible was compiled by human vote, contains errors, and cannot be the infallible word of God.
- VIII: Of the New Testament
Paine questions the authenticity and consistency of the New Testament writings, suggesting they are forged.
- I: The Old Testament
Paine argues that the Bible is not self-authenticating and must be proven true before it can be used as evidence; he points out contradictions and historical disorder in Jeremiah.
- II: The New Testament
Paine highlights contradictions in the genealogies of Jesus and the resurrection timeline to argue the New Testament is not divinely inspired.
- An Essay on Dreams
Paine highlights contradictions in the Bible (e.g., God vs. Satan moving David) to argue it is not the inerrant word of God.
- An Examination of the Passages in the New Testament
Paine demonstrates contradictions and false quotations in the New Testament, undermining claims of divine authorship.
- The Book of Mark
Paine argues that Mark misapplies Old Testament passages, showing the Bible's inconsistencies.
- The Book of Luke
Paine uses contradictions between Luke and Matthew to argue that the Bible cannot be divinely inspired.
- Contradictory Doctrines Between Matthew and Mark
Paine highlights a direct contradiction between Matthew and Mark, undermining the claim of biblical consistency.
- Endnotes
Endnotes highlight Paine's exposure of biblical contradictions, anachronisms, and forgeries, such as the interpolation of Cyrus's name in Isaiah.