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Romeo and Juliet · Chapter

Scene II explained

Friar Laurence learns that his letter to Romeo was not delivered due to a quarantine for pestilence.

What happens

Friar Laurence learns that his letter to Romeo was not delivered due to a quarantine for pestilence. He resolves to go to the tomb alone to be with Juliet when she wakes, planning to send another message to Romeo.

Free preview opens on this chapter — companions, themes, and character notes appear beside the text.

Narrative arc

Story tension across the book — this chapter sits in Falling action.

SetupEscalationAftermathClimax
  • Setup
  • Escalation
  • Breaking point
  • Aftermath
  • Closing

This scene is the dramatic climax because it presents the emotional and psychological peak of the Capulets' gr…

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Themes in this chapter

  • Fate and Free Will

    The failure of the letter due to quarantine underscores the tragic role of fate in thwarting Friar Laurence's plans.

  • Death and Tragedy

    Friar Laurence's grim reference to Juliet as a 'poor living corse, closed in a dead man’s tomb' foreshadows the impending tragedy.

Characters to notice

  • Friar Laurence

    Anxious and regretful that his letter failed to reach Romeo, he prepares to go to the tomb alone.

  • Friar John

    Returns the undelivered letter to Friar Laurence, explaining he was quarantined due to pestilence.

Key passages

  • “The letter was not nice but full of charge Of dear import, and the neglecting it May do much danger.”

    The letter was not trivial but contained urgent and important instructions, and failing to deliver it could cause great harm.

    Friar Laurence expresses his deep concern over the undelivered letter.

  • “Poor living corse, closed in a dead man’s tomb!”

    A poor living corpse, shut inside a dead man's tomb.

    Friar Laurence laments Juliet's state, trapped alive in the Capulet tomb.