# Imperialism and Nationalism in Poetry

> Theme guide for Poetry by Mina Loy.

The 'English Rose' symbolizes British imperial ideology, criticized for its repressive purity, class rigidity, and colonial violence, while characters like Exodus and Ova navigate the tensions between Jewish, English, and other national identities.

## Where it surfaces

- [Italian Pictures](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/poetry_17_se/chapters/italian-pictures): The English are depicted as a 'tepid blot' on the passionate Italian life-traffic, highlighting cultural clash and colonial attitudes.
- [The Costa San Giorgio](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/poetry_17_se/chapters/the-costa-san-giorgio): The contrast between the 'English blot' and Italian passion suggests colonial or nationalistic tensions.
- [Giovanni Franchi](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/poetry_17_se/chapters/giovanni-franchi): The 'National Idea' and the declaration of War, along with the patriotic flags and the Milan Express, evoke the nationalist fervor and imperialist context of the era.
- [Joyce's Ulysses](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/poetry_17_se/chapters/joyce-s-ulysses): The excerpt satirizes 'the imperial Rose of Gaelic perfumes' and depicts 'England the sadistic mother' embracing Erin, critiquing colonial dynamics.
- [English Rose](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/poetry_17_se/chapters/english-rose): The English Rose is explicitly tied to British Empire, 'Conservative Rose storage of British Empire-made pot-pourri of dry dead men,' and the suppression of dissent for imperial unity.
- [Marriage Boxes](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/poetry_17_se/chapters/marriage-boxes): Alice flaunts 'the whole of England' in Exodus's foreign face, using national identity as a weapon in their private war.
- [Ova. Among. The. Neighbours.](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/poetry_17_se/chapters/ova-among-the-neighbours): The chapter critiques British imperial identity, describing how even suburban children are bound to the 'mother-land' and how national pride is tied to unseen seas and symbolic roses.
- [The Gift](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/poetry_17_se/chapters/the-gift): The father's economic control and the imagery of a 'golden octopus' suggest themes of imperial power and economic exploitation.

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/poetry_17_se/themes/imperialism_and_nationalism
- Themes index: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/poetry_17_se/themes
