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Metamorphoses · Chapter

Story of Cycnus explained

Achilles battles the invulnerable Cycnus, son of Neptune, and ultimately strangles him.

What happens

Achilles battles the invulnerable Cycnus, son of Neptune, and ultimately strangles him. After Cycnus's death, his body is transformed into a swan by his father. The Greeks then hold a feast where they recount the deeds of war.

Free preview opens on this chapter — companions, themes, and character notes appear beside the text.

Narrative arc

Story tension across the book — this chapter sits in Falling action.

SetupEscalationAftermathClimax
  • Setup
  • Escalation
  • Breaking point
  • Aftermath
  • Closing

This is the story's dramatic climax because it presents the emotional and psychological peak of Telethusa’s de…

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Themes in this chapter

Characters to notice

  • Achilles

    The Greek hero who battles and ultimately kills Cycnus by strangling him.

  • Cycnus

    Son of Neptune, invulnerable in body, who is strangled by Achilles and transformed into a swan.

  • Neptune

    Father of Cycnus, who transforms his son's body into a swan after his death.

  • Hector

    Mentioned as a Trojan warrior Achilles seeks but does not encounter in this chapter.

Key passages

  • “The vanish'd body from his arms was fled: His sea-god sire, to immortalize his frame, Had turn'd it to the bird that bears his name.”

    Cycnus's body disappeared from Achilles' grasp because his father Neptune transformed him into a swan to make him immortal.

    The metamorphosis of Cycnus into a swan.

  • “A truce succeeds the labours of this day, And arms suspended with a long delay.”

    After the battle, a truce was declared and fighting stopped for a long time.

    The pause in hostilities following the duel.