# Bernard Mauprat — Mauprat character guide > Bernard Mauprat in Mauprat by George Sand. **Role:** major **Also known as:** Bernard, M. Bernard, Bernard de Mauprat, Master Bernard Mauprat **First appearance:** 0004-i ## Who they are An old man of eighty-four with a nobleman's bearing and a wolf's temper, telling the story of how love dragged him from savagery into civilization. ## Relationships ### [Edmée de Mauprat](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/characters/edmee_de_mauprat) _romantic_ Bernard is passionately in love with Edmée, who initially fears and resists him but eventually reciprocates, creating a complex romantic bond. ### [Hubert de Mauprat](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/characters/hubert_de_mauprat) _family_ Hubert is Bernard's uncle, who reluctantly takes him in and tries to civilize the rough young man. ### [Leonard](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/characters/leonard) _professional_ Leonard serves as a servant to the Mauprat family, interacting with Bernard in the household. ### [Abbé Aubert](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/characters/abbe_aubert) _friendship_ Abbé Aubert becomes Bernard's mentor and friend, guiding his moral and intellectual reformation. ### [Edmée de Mauprat](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/characters/edmee_de_mauprat) _romantic_ Bernard is passionately in love with Edmée, who initially fears and resists him but eventually reciprocates, creating a complex romantic bond. ### [Abbé Aubert](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/characters/abbe_aubert) _friendship_ Abbé Aubert becomes Bernard's mentor and friend, guiding his moral and intellectual reformation. ### [Hubert de Mauprat](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/characters/hubert_de_mauprat) _family_ Hubert is Bernard's uncle, who reluctantly takes him in and tries to civilize the rough young man. ### [Leonard](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/characters/leonard) _professional_ Leonard serves as a servant to the Mauprat family, interacting with Bernard in the household. ## In the story ### [Mauprat](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/mauprat) Introduced as a young man raised in the brutal environment of Roche-Mauprat, embodying the family's savage traditions. ### [Prologue](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/prologue) The elderly narrator of his own story, now 84, living near Chateauroux. He is robust, with a harsh expression and occasional outbursts, but also polite and reflective. He agrees to tell his life story to clear his memory. ### [I](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/i) Narrator and protagonist; introduces his childhood home and family history. ### [II](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/ii) The narrator, reflecting on his brutal childhood at Roche-Mauprat, his violent yet sullen nature, and his instinctive aversion to the evil around him, which was strengthened by his own suffering. ### [IV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/iv) As a boy of about thirteen, Bernard is proud, violent, and deeply influenced by his noble birth. He attacks Patience out of wounded honor and is humiliated when Patience easily overpowers and punishes him. ### [V](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/v) Narrates his internal struggle between revenge and a newfound sense of justice after being whipped by Patience. ### [VI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/vi) Narrator and protagonist; reflects on his youth as a bandit and his internal conflict. ### [VII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/vii) Nearly recognized as a Hamstringer Mauprat, reacts violently to Patience's words, and is calmed by Edmée. ### [Chapter VIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/viii) Bernard is overwhelmed by the new environment, struggles with jealousy of M. de la Marche, and begins to feel affection for the Chevalier Hubert. ### [Chapter IX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/ix) Refuses Hubert's conditional offer of education, demonstrates physical prowess by carrying Edmée across the stream, and grows increasingly frustrated by her inaccessibility. ### [Chapter X](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/x) Listens to Patience's wisdom, feels affection for him, struggles with jealousy of M. de la Marche, and is still brutish in his understanding of Edmée. ### [Chapter XI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xi) Bernard is consumed by jealousy and doubt, kisses Edmée's wound in front of de la Marche, and feels humiliated when Edmée leaves with de la Marche. ### [XII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xii) Narrates his transition to Parisian life, his education, and his critical observations of society. ### [XIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xiii) Consumed by jealousy and rage, Bernard threatens violence against any rival and even Edmée, revealing his ungoverned passions. ### [XIV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xiv) Narrates his time in America, his military service, and his enduring love for Edmée. ### [Chapter XV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xv) Narrator reflecting on his time in America, his passion for Edmée, and his return to France. ### [Chapter XVI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xvi) Returns from America; reunites with Edmée, Hubert, and Patience; hides under Edmée's frame to surprise the abbé. ### [Chapter XVII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xvii) Narrates his transformation and returns to Roche-Mauprat to inspect his estate. ### [XVIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xviii) Hides and listens to the Trappist's request; later declares his love and devotion to Edmée despite her reserve. ### [Chapter XIX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xix) Visits the Carmelite monastery to confront the Trappist, stands firm against the prior's threats, and asserts his role as guardian of his uncle and cousin. ### [Chapter XX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xx) Returns home to find Edmée and the chevalier distressed after John Mauprat's visit; vows to confront John. ### [XXI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xxi) Bernard is tormented by his passion for Edmée. He writes her a frenzied letter and later, during a hunt, becomes delirious with excitement and jealousy, causing Edmée to fall from her horse. ### [Chapter XXII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xxii) Struggles with his violent instincts and love for Edmée, flees after a confrontation, and later falls into delirium upon finding Edmée shot. ### [Chapter XXIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xxiii) Defiantly insists on his innocence, refuses to flee, and ultimately surrenders to the police after seeing Edmée. ### [Chapter XXIV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xxiv) Imprisoned and on trial for Edmée's shooting; refuses to falsely confess or accuse the Trappist. ### [XXV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xxv) The defendant, calm but melancholic, gives brief answers and maintains his innocence. ### [XXVI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xxvi) Bernard is the condemned prisoner who initially accepts his fate with stoic resignation but later regains hope and energy after Patience's intervention and Arthur's arrival. ### [Chapter XXVII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xxvii) The accused, present at his trial, agitated but striving to appear calm; rushes to embrace Edmée when she appears. ### [Chapter XXVIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xxviii) The defendant, overwhelmed by Edmée's confession and love, becomes absorbed in thoughts of her during the trial. ### [Chapter XXIX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xxix) Narrates the trial and acquittal; hears Edmée's confession of love; is present at Hubert's death. ### [The Return to Sainte-Severe and the Moral of the Story](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/chapters/xxx) Narrates the return, marriage, and later years, crediting Edmée for his moral transformation. ## Links - HTML: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/characters/bernard_mauprat - Book: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se - All characters: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/mauprat_se/characters