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Martin Chuzzlewit · Chapter

Chapter XX explained

Jonas Chuzzlewit proposes to Mercy Pecksniff, causing a jealous outburst from Charity.

What happens

Jonas Chuzzlewit proposes to Mercy Pecksniff, causing a jealous outburst from Charity. Mr. Pecksniff feigns paternal disappointment while secretly negotiating a dowry with Jonas. Tom Pinch interrupts with urgent news, and later Jonas and Pecksniff return home to find Cherry keeping accounts.

Free preview opens on this chapter — companions, themes, and character notes appear beside the text.

Narrative arc

Story tension across the book — this chapter sits in Exposition.

SetupEscalationClimax
  • Setup
  • Escalation
  • Breaking point

This is the story's dramatic climax because it marks the emotional and psychological peak where Dickens public…

Full beat labels and climax notes unlock in the reader.

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Themes in this chapter

  • Hypocrisy and Self-Deception

    Pecksniff feigns moral outrage while secretly negotiating a dowry and justifying his greed as Providence.

  • Greed and Corruption

    Jonas haggles over the dowry, and Pecksniff treats his conscience as a bank account.

  • Family and Dysfunction

    Sisters quarrel over Jonas's proposal; Pecksniff manipulates his daughters for financial gain.

Characters to notice

  • Seth Pecksniff

    Discovers Jonas's proposal to Mercy, negotiates dowry, and returns home with Jonas.

  • Jonas Chuzzlewit

    Proposes to Mercy, haggles over dowry, and shows hostility when Pecksniff mentions his father.

  • Charity Pecksniff

    Furious that Jonas proposed to Mercy instead of her; later found keeping household accounts.

  • Mercy Pecksniff

    Accepts Jonas's proposal, leading to conflict with Charity.

  • Tom Pinch

    Bursts in with urgent news, having seen a gentleman and lady in the church.

Key passages

  • “We’re a pair, if ever there was one.”

    We are perfectly matched.

    Mercy says this to Jonas after their engagement.

  • “For myself, my conscience is my bank. I have a trifle invested there, a mere trifle, Mr. Jonas; but I prize it as a store of value, I assure you.”

    I treat my conscience like a bank account, and I value the small moral credit I have saved there.

    Pecksniff hypocritically justifies his dowry offer.

  • “Drop that, Pecksniff!”

    Stop talking about that subject!

    Jonas angrily warns Pecksniff not to mention his father's death.

Martin Chuzzlewit — Chapter XX Explained