# Mary Wollstonecraft — Letters Written During a Short Residence in Sweden, Norway, and Denmark character guide

> Mary Wollstonecraft in Letters Written During a Short Residence in Sweden, Norway, and Denmark by Mary Wollstonecraft.

**Role:** major

**Also known as:** Mary, Introduction Mary Wollstonecraft, Mary Wollstonecraft, Mary Wollstonecraft⁠—aged

**First appearance:** 0001-letters-written-during-a-short-residence-in-sweden-norway-and-denmark

## Snapshot

A sharp-eyed traveler and grieving mother, she turns a business voyage through Scandinavia into a searching meditation on freedom, nature, and the heart's disappointments.

## Who they are

Mary is the letter-writer: a woman of formidable intellect and raw feeling, journeying through Sweden, Norway, and Denmark while sorrow and care press hard on her. She chafes against confinement and despotism, whether in a captain's rule-bound prudence or a lighthouse keeper's cramped hut, and she reads landscapes as keenly as she reads people. Her letters braid observation with confession, making the journey both outward and inward as she seeks emancipation from grief.

## Relationships

### [Frances Blood](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/characters/frances_blood)

_friendship_

Frances Blood was Mary Wollstonecraft's closest friend and confidante, whose early death deeply affected Mary.

### [Gilbert Imlay](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/characters/gilbert_imlay)

_romantic_

Gilbert Imlay was Mary Wollstonecraft's lover and the father of her child, but their relationship was marked by his neglect and betrayal.

### [Edward John Wollstonecraft](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/characters/edward_john_wollstonecraft)

_family_

Edward John Wollstonecraft was Mary's younger brother, whom she supported and corresponded with affectionately.

### [Young](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/characters/young)

_social_

Young was a fellow traveler or acquaintance Mary met during her journey, providing occasional company and assistance.

## In the story

### [Letters Written During a Short Residence in Sweden, Norway, and Denmark](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letters-written-during-a-short-residence-in-sweden-norway-and-denmark)

The narrator and traveler, reflecting on her experiences and emotions throughout the journey.

### [Letter I](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-i)

Narrator and protagonist; describes her weariness, emotional state, and observations during the voyage and landing.

### [Letter II](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-ii)

The narrator and observer, reflecting on Swedish society and seeking solace in nature.

### [Letter III](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-iii)

The narrator and observer, reflecting on Swedish society, economics, and the treatment of servants.

### [Letter IV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-iv)

The narrator and observer, reflecting on Swedish society, child-rearing, and the peasantry.

### [Letter V](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-v)

Narrator and traveler, reflecting on the Swedish landscape and her journey.

### [Letter VI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-vi)

Narrator and protagonist; reflects on her emotions, her daughter, and her travels through Norway.

### [Letter VII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-vii)

The narrator and observer, reflecting on Norwegian society, law, and the Prince Royal's character.

### [Letter VIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-viii)

Narrator and central figure; reflects on her emotional state, health, and observations of Norwegian society.

### [Letter IX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-ix)

The narrator and observer, reflecting on Norwegian society, nature, and her own inner life.

### [Letter X](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-x)

Narrator and traveler, reflecting on nature, society, and personal sorrow.

### [Letter XI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-xi)

Narrator and observer; reflects on the landscape, society, and her own feelings of confinement and longing for freedom.

### [Letter XII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-xii)

Narrator and traveler, experiencing a mix of emancipation and melancholy.

### [Letter XIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-xiii)

Narrator and observer, reflecting on nature, society, and her own melancholy.

### [Letter XIV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-xiv)

Narrator and observer, reflecting on Norwegian society, law, and architecture.

### [Letter XV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-xv)

Narrator and traveler, reflecting on grief, nature, and mortality.

### [Letter XVI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-xvi)

Narrator and traveler, expressing impatience, frustration, and maternal longing throughout the journey.

### [Letter XVII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-xvii)

Narrator and observer; visits Trollhättan, reflects on nature and society, and travels toward Copenhagen.

### [Letter XVIII: Copenhagen](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-xviii-copenhagen)

Narrator and observer, arriving in Copenhagen and reflecting on the fire's aftermath and Danish society.

### [Letter XIX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-xix)

Narrator and observer; reflects on execution, society, and gender oppression.

### [Letter XX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-xx)

Narrator and observer, reflecting on Danish society, court life, and her own melancholy.

### [Letter XXI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-xxi)

Narrator and observer, reflecting on Count Bernstorff and Danish society.

### [Letter XXII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-xxii)

Narrator and traveler, reflecting on German society, despotism, and maternal anxieties during the crossing.

### [Letter XXIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-xxiii)

Narrator and observer, reflecting on Hamburg society and addressing Imlay directly.

### [Letter XXIV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-xxiv)

Narrator and observer, reflecting on the contrast between nature and commerce, and expressing moral outrage at commercial greed.

### [Letter XXV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/letter-xxv)

Narrator and protagonist; decides to return to England, expresses fatigue with travel and emotional turmoil.

### [Appendix](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/chapters/appendix)

The author and narrator, reflecting on her journey and the limitations of her observations due to personal preoccupations.

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/characters/mary_wollstonecraft
- Book: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se
- All characters: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/letters_written_during_a_short_residence_in_swed_se/characters
