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Les Misérables · Chapter

The Gropings of Flight explained

Jean Valjean, carrying Cosette, flees through the streets of Paris and seeks refuge in a secluded lane.

What happens

Jean Valjean, carrying Cosette, flees through the streets of Paris and seeks refuge in a secluded lane. He examines a dilapidated building with a lead pipe and two doors, hoping to find a way inside, but discovers the doors are false or impracticable, leaving him trapped and desperate.

Free preview opens on this chapter — companions, themes, and character notes appear beside the text.

Narrative arc

Story tension across the book — this chapter sits in Exposition.

SetupEscalationAftermathClimax
  • Setup
  • Escalation
  • Breaking point
  • Aftermath
  • Closing

Marius’s psychological peak occurs as he is overwhelmed by a “whirlwind” of confusion, realizing that his pers…

Full beat labels and climax notes unlock in the reader.

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Themes in this chapter

  • Suffering and Sacrifice

    Jean Valjean's desperate flight and the physical and emotional strain of protecting Cosette highlight the theme of suffering and sacrifice.

Characters to notice

  • Jean Valjean

    Desperately seeks a hiding place for himself and Cosette, examining the building's facade and doors.

  • Cosette

    Accompanies Jean Valjean; he seats her against a stone post and instructs her to be silent.

Key passages

  • “In the imminent peril in which Jean Valjean found himself, this sombre building had about it a solitary and uninhabited look which tempted him.”

    Facing immediate danger, Jean Valjean was drawn to the gloomy, deserted building as a potential refuge.

    Valjean's instinct to hide in the abandoned structure.

  • “He seated Cosette with her back against a stone post, with an injunction to be silent, and ran to the spot where the conduit touched the pavement.”

    He placed Cosette against a stone post, told her to stay quiet, and hurried to the drainpipe.

    Valjean's protective yet urgent actions.