Laughing Boy · Question
How does Laughing Boy develop the theme of Tradition vs. Modernity?
Answer
Laughing Boy by Oliver La Farge develops Tradition vs. Modernity across the chapters the companion marks for this theme.
The narrative contrasts Navajo ceremonies, silversmithing, and weaving with American goods, alcohol, and railroads, showing the characters' efforts to preserve their heritage while adapting to a changing world.
Laughing Boy encounters Navajos wearing hats like Americans and learns about jail, highlighting the clash between traditional Navajo life and American ways.
The dance blends traditional Navajo ceremony with modern elements like the American hat Laughing Boy wishes for, and the girl's unconventional dancing style.
The dance and prayer to Dawn Boy represent traditional Navajo spirituality, while Laughing Boy's thoughts of racing and making silver jewelry hint at modern influences.
Evidence in the book
- I
Laughing Boy encounters Navajos wearing hats like Americans and learns about jail, highlighting the clash between traditional Navajo life and American ways.
- II
The dance blends traditional Navajo ceremony with modern elements like the American hat Laughing Boy wishes for, and the girl's unconventional dancing style.
- III
The dance and prayer to Dawn Boy represent traditional Navajo spirituality, while Laughing Boy's thoughts of racing and making silver jewelry hint at modern influences.
- II
The ceremonial dance represents traditional Navajo culture, while Slim Girl's allure hints at the pull of a different way of life.
- II
Laughing Boy's detachment from the ritual dance and his unconventional interaction with Slim Girl illustrate the tension between traditional Navajo practices and emerging modern influences.
- III
The chapter contrasts traditional Navajo courtship and clan-based marriage with Slim Girl's independent, modern approach to love and partnership.
- IV
The winter strain on the marriage highlights the conflict between traditional Navajo values and the modern American influences that Slim Girl is drawn to.
- II
Whiskey is discussed as a foreign substance that makes men 'crazy' and 'brave' but stops their sense, contrasting with traditional Navajo values.
