# King Edward IV — Henry VI, Part III character guide

> King Edward IV in Henry VI, Part III by William Shakespeare.

**Role:** major

**Also known as:** Edward, King Edward, Edward Plantagenet

**First appearance:** 0002-act-i-scene-i

## Snapshot

The Yorkist heir who takes the throne his father died reaching for, then risks it all the moment a pretty widow asks him for her lands.

## Who they are

Edward Plantagenet is the eldest son of York, crowned on the strength of Warwick's armies and his brothers' swords. Yet in the very scene of his triumph he pauses over Lady Grey's petition, and his brothers exchange knowing asides about 'the game' he plays — a hint that this king's appetites may undo what his ambition won. He matters because the Yorkist victory is only as stable as its king, and Edward's susceptibility to desire sets the stage for the betrayals that follow.

## In the story

### [Scene I](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-i-scene-i)

As York's son, he urges his father to take the crown and presents the blood of an enemy as proof of his valor.

### [Scene II](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-i-scene-ii)

Supports breaking the oath for the kingdom and prepares to fight Margaret's forces.

### [Scene I](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-ii-scene-i)

Grieves his father's death, sees the three suns omen, and resolves to claim the throne.

### [Scene II](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-ii-scene-ii)

Boldly demands the crown from Henry, insults Margaret, and resolves to fight.

### [Scene III](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-ii-scene-iii)

Despairing as the battle turns against him, Edward joins Warwick in a vow of resolve and prays for heavenly mercy.

### [Scene VI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-ii-scene-vi)

Leads the Yorkist forces after the battle, orders mercy before discovering Clifford's body, then joins in taunting the dead Clifford and plans his coronation.

### [Scene I](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-iii-scene-i)

Referenced as the current king to whom the keepers swear allegiance, and as the one Warwick seeks to strengthen through a French marriage.

### [Scene II](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-iii-scene-ii)

Woos Lady Grey, first offering to restore her lands, then proposing marriage after she refuses to be his mistress.

### [Scene III](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-iii-scene-iii)

Mentioned as the object of scorn for his marriage to Lady Grey, now facing a united French-Lancastrian alliance.

### [Scene I](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-iv-scene-i)

Defends his marriage to Lady Grey and asserts his royal will despite opposition.

### [Scene III](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-iv-scene-iii)

Captured in his tent by Warwick's night raid; stripped of his crown and degraded to Duke of York.

### [Scene V](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-iv-scene-v)

The captive king who escapes with the help of his friends, vowing to repossess the crown.

### [Scene VI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-iv-scene-vi)

Reported to have escaped from Warwick's brother and fled to Burgundy, aided by Gloucester and Hastings.

### [Scene VII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-iv-scene-vii)

Returns from Burgundy with reinforcements, cunningly gains entry to York by claiming only his dukedom, then is persuaded to openly proclaim himself king.

### [Scene VIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-iv-scene-viii)

Edward arrives with Gloucester and soldiers, captures Henry, and declares himself king, then heads to Coventry.

### [Scene I: The Battle of Barnet](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-v-scene-i)

Edward arrives at Coventry, parleys with Warwick, welcomes Clarence's return, and prepares for battle.

### [Scene II](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-v-scene-ii)

Triumphs over Warwick on the battlefield, leaving him to die.

### [Scene III](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-v-scene-iii)

Triumphant after Barnet, he spies a 'black, suspicious, threatening cloud' in Margaret's approaching army and resolves to march to Tewksbury.

### [Scene IV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-v-scene-iv)

Leads his army, comparing the enemy to a thorny wood that must be uprooted by nightfall.

### [Scene V](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-v-scene-v)

Orders executions, stabs Prince Edward, and plans to return to his queen.

### [Scene VII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/chapters/act-v-scene-vii)

Revels in his restored kingship, listing defeated foes and expressing hope for lasting joy.

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/characters/edward_iv
- Book: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se
- All characters: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/henry_vi_part_iii_se/characters
