
File No. 113
Translation edition: James R Osgood Co
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This classic detective novel offers a masterful blend of suspense, psychological depth, and social commentary, showcasing Gaboriau's pioneering role in the genre.
Edition details
Book Summary
A daring bank robbery of 350,000 francs at Fauvel's bank leads to the arrest of cashier Prosper Bertomy, who maintains his innocence. As detective M. Lecoq investigates, he uncovers a web of deception, family secrets, and a decades-old crime that reveals the true culprits.
The novel begins with a newspaper report of a robbery at M. André Fauvel's bank, but the true story unfolds as Prosper Bertomy, the head cashier, is accused by his employer. Despite his protests of innocence, Prosper is arrested and imprisoned. Detective Fanferlot, guided by the masterful M. Lecoq (who later reveals himself as Verduret), investigates and discovers that the robbery is linked to the Clameran family's dark past. The Marquis de Clameran and his accomplice Raoul de Lagors (actually Mme. Fauvel's illegitimate son) manipulate Mme. Fauvel to steal the money. Madeleine, Prosper's fiancée, sacrifices her love to protect her aunt's family honor. Lecoq unravels the plot, exposing Raoul as an impostor and revealing that the theft was orchestrated by the Clamerans. Prosper is exonerated, and the truth about Mme. Fauvel's past and her son's identity comes to light, restoring order but leaving emotional wreckage.
Reading guide
Go deeper in File No. 113
Character guides, themes, chapter companions — plus Character Web, narrative arc, and theme heatmap teasers that unlock fully beside the text in BetterReads.
Narrative arc
Story tension across the book.
- Setup
- Breaking point
- Aftermath
Prosper Bertomy
Prosper Bertomy is the handsome, well-dressed head clerk at Fauvel's banking house, engaged to the banker's niece Madeleine and regarded as a model of probity. When three hundred and fifty thousand francs vanish from the safe he alone can open, he is arrested, and his marble-faced composure under interrogation only deepens the mystery around him. His stubborn silence about what he knows, and the shadow of some old sorrow that keeps him from confiding even in Madeleine, make him the still center of the novel's opening storm.
Marquis de Clameran
The Marquis Louis de Clameran arrives at Fauvel's bank demanding payment with a haughty insolence that stings the banker into open resentment, then returns hours later to apologize before the assembled clerks with a humility so uncharacteristic it unsettles everyone. He is a creditor, a man of rank, and a brother with a stake in the Clameran name that reaches back decades. His smooth reversal and his pointed interest in Mme. Fauvel's household mark him as a man playing a longer game than anyone in the bank realizes.
Gaston de Clameran
Gaston de Clameran loves Valentine de la Verberie across a feud between their families, a love kept secret until gossip and violence tear it into the open. Wanted for killing two men who dared speak her name, he crosses the Rhone by night and pleads with her to flee with him under a false name, invoking a bond he calls stronger than any earthly tie. Valentine's refusal, grounded in duty to her mother and her own conscience, sets the tragedy in motion whose consequences will reach a Paris bank decades later.
Mme. Fauvel
Mme. Fauvel presides over a respectable household as the wife of a wealthy Parisian banker, yet she lives under the weight of a past she has never confessed to anyone. When her son Raoul forces from her the key to the money-safe and steals three hundred and fifty thousand francs, she lets an innocent man be arrested rather than expose the truth, terrified into complicity by a threat of suicide. Her guilt and her helpless love for her son make her both victim and enabler, and her silence is the hinge on which Prosper's ruin swings.
Valentine
Valentine de la Verberie loves Gaston de Clameran with a passion that defies the feud between their families, but when he begs her to flee with him after killing two men, she refuses. Her duty to a hard, friendless mother and the voice of her own conscience hold her back, even as she confesses that stolen happiness must be paid for in bitterness. Her renunciation, and the secret she carries from that night, becomes the buried root from which the novel's present-day crime grows.
Fanferlot
Fanferlot the Squirrel, as his colleagues call him, lodges at the Archangel and turns its corridors into a surveillance post, hiding in cupboards and darting into the street in linen blouses and false whiskers. Vain, excitable, and touchy about his professional dignity, he is outraged when a messenger slips past his watch and a weeping Mme. Gypsy keeps a rendezvous he meant to control. His dogged, bumbling pursuit of the bank thief keeps the investigation moving even as his vanity keeps him from seeing what the reader can.
Crime and Justice
The book centers on a bank robbery and the subsequent investigation, exploring the fallibility of the justice system, the presumption of guilt, and the gap between public perception and legal truth.
Deception and Appearance
Characters frequently hide their true natures and motives behind respectable facades, as seen in the banker's family secrets, the false identities of criminals, and the contrast between public reputation and private corruption.
Family and Honor
Family reputation is a central concern, with characters like Prosper's father prioritizing family honor over truth, and the La Verberie and Clameran families' feuds driving tragic consequences.
Love and Sacrifice
Romantic love is portrayed as both a redeeming and destructive force, with characters like Valentine and Gaston risking everything for passion, and Madeleine considering self-sacrifice to protect her family.
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