← Erewhon

Erewhon · Chapters

Chapters explained

Chapter companions for Erewhon by Samuel Butler.

Each chapter has a companion in the reader — open a free preview to see notes beside the text.

  1. Chapter 1

    Epigraph

    The chapter presents an epigraph from Aristotle's Politics, suggesting that all human actions are motivated by the appearance of good, and a paraphrase emphasizing that no action is taken without weighing considerations.

  2. Chapter 2

    Preface to First Edition

    The author provides a brief note on the pronunciation of the word 'Erewhon', indicating it should be spoken as three short syllables: Ĕ-rĕ-whŏn.

  3. Chapter 3

    Preface to Second Edition

    In the preface to the second edition, the author addresses corrections made, clarifies the independence of 'Erewhon' from 'The Coming Race', defends the chapters on Machines against misinterpretation as a mockery of Darwin, and discusses the intentional use of inaccuracies and the difficulty of understanding the Erewhonians.

  4. Chapter 4

    Preface to the Revised Edition

    Samuel Butler recounts the genesis and evolution of Erewhon over thirty years, from its origins as newspaper articles on machines and the Unborn to its publication in 1872, its unexpected success, and the revisions made for this edition, including reflections on literary technique and the contrast with Erewhon Revisited.

  5. Chapter 5

    Erewhon

    The narrator recounts his journey into the remote and mysterious land of Erewhon, where he discovers a society that inverts many conventional moral and legal norms, particularly regarding illness and crime. He is captured, imprisoned, and gradually introduced to the strange customs and philosophies of the Erewhonians, including their unique views on health, morality, and the relationship between machines and humanity.

Free preview

31 more chapter companions sit beside the text in BetterReads — open a free preview to unlock the rest.

31 more companions → free preview
  1. Chapter 6Waste Lands
  2. Chapter 7In the Wool-Shed
  3. Chapter 8Up the River
  4. Chapter 9The Saddle
  5. Chapter 10The River and the Range
  6. Chapter 11Into Erewhon
  7. Chapter 12VII: First Impressions
  8. Chapter 13VIII: In Prison
  9. Chapter 14To the Metropolis
  10. Chapter 15Current Opinions
  11. Chapter 16XI: Some Erewhonian Trials
  12. Chapter 17XII: Malcontents
  13. Chapter 18XIII: The Views of the Erewhonians Concerning Death
  14. Chapter 19XIV: Mahaina
  15. Chapter 20The Musical Banks
  16. Chapter 21XVI: Arowhena
  17. Chapter 22Ydgrun and the Ydgrunites
  18. Chapter 23Birth Formulae
  19. Chapter 24XIX: The World of the Unborn
  20. Chapter 25XX: What They Mean by It
  21. Chapter 26The Colleges of Unreason
  22. Chapter 27XXII: The Colleges of Unreason—Continued
  23. Chapter 28XXIII: The Book of the Machines
  24. Chapter 29XXIV: The Machines—Continued
  25. Chapter 30XXV: The Machines—Concluded
  26. Chapter 31XXVI: The Views of an Erewhonian Prophet Concerning the Rights of Animals
  27. Chapter 32The Views of an Erewhonian Prophet Concerning the Rights of Vegetables
  28. Chapter 33Escape
  29. Chapter 34Conclusion
  30. Chapter 35Endnotes
  31. Chapter 36List of Illustrations