Short Works · Chapter
LXXXVII explained
A brief, direct instruction on fulfilling one's social obligations promptly and correctly, implying that doing so prevents unjust demands.
What happens
A brief, direct instruction on fulfilling one's social obligations promptly and correctly, implying that doing so prevents unjust demands.
Free preview opens on this chapter — companions, themes, and character notes appear beside the text.
Narrative arc
Story tension across the book.
- Setup
- Escalation
- Breaking point
- Aftermath
- Closing
This moment is the emotional and philosophical peak where Epictetus forces the reader into a crisis of choice,…
Full beat labels and climax notes unlock in the reader.
Follow the arc while readingThemes in this chapter
- Social Duty and Relationship
The core instruction is to promptly pay what is owed to the state, framing it as a fundamental social obligation.
- Practical Ethics and Self-Discipline
The advice is a practical rule for living justly within society and avoiding unnecessary conflict by fulfilling one's duties.
Characters to notice
- Epictetus
The author delivering the concise instruction on social duty.
Key passages
“What is due to the state pay as quickly as you can, and you will never be asked for that which is not due.”
Fulfill your civic obligations promptly, and you will avoid being subjected to unjust or excessive demands.
Links ethical action (paying dues) with practical benefit (freedom from unjust claims).