Short Works · Chapter
Chapter CXVI explained
A brief, practical warning against using social gatherings, like drinking wine, as an occasion to show off one's knowledge, as it leads to speaking poorly.
What happens
A brief, practical warning against using social gatherings, like drinking wine, as an occasion to show off one's knowledge, as it leads to speaking poorly.
Free preview opens on this chapter — companions, themes, and character notes appear beside the text.
Narrative arc
Story tension across the book.
- Setup
- Escalation
- Breaking point
- Aftermath
- Closing
This moment is the emotional and philosophical peak where Epictetus forces the reader into a crisis of choice,…
Full beat labels and climax notes unlock in the reader.
Follow the arc while readingThemes in this chapter
- Moderation and Simplicity
The excerpt advises against excess in speech and the immodest display of learning during a social activity like drinking wine.
- Practical Ethics and Self-Discipline
The advice is a concrete rule for social conduct, emphasizing self-restraint and the avoidance of foolish talk ('bilious stuff').
Key passages
“Over your wine do not talk much to display your learning; for you will utter bilious stuff.”
When drinking wine, avoid lengthy speeches meant to show off your knowledge, because you'll end up saying something unpleasant or foolish.
A direct warning against vanity and lack of self-control in social settings.
