# Harriet Smith — Emma character guide

> Harriet Smith in Emma by Jane Austen.

**Role:** major

**Also known as:** Miss Smith, Harriet, poor Harriet, Dear Harriet

**First appearance:** 0003-ii

## Who they are

A sweet-natured boarding-school girl of uncertain parentage whose pliability makes her the perfect, and perfectly dangerous, canvas for Emma's matchmaking ambitions.

## Relationships

### [Emma Woodhouse](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/characters/emma_woodhouse)

_friendship_

Emma takes Harriet under her wing as a protégée and friend, though her manipulation causes Harriet heartache.

### [Mr. Knightley](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/characters/mr_knightley)

_friendship_

Harriet admires Mr. Knightley from afar, but he sees her only as a kind acquaintance and later encourages her match with Robert Martin.

### [Mr. Elton](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/characters/mr_elton)

_romantic_

Harriet develops a crush on Mr. Elton after Emma's encouragement, but he cruelly rejects her due to her low social standing.

### [Robert Martin](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/characters/robert_martin)

_romantic_

Harriet initially rejects Robert Martin due to Emma's influence, but later realizes her true feelings and marries him.

### [Mrs. Elton](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/characters/mrs_elton)

_social_

Mrs. Elton patronizes Harriet, treating her as a social inferior and attempting to control her.

### [Emma Woodhouse](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/characters/emma_woodhouse)

_friendship_

Emma takes Harriet under her wing as a protégée and friend, though her manipulation causes Harriet heartache.

### [Emma Woodhouse](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/characters/emma_woodhouse)

_friendship_

Emma takes Harriet under her wing as a protégée and friend, though her manipulation causes Harriet heartache.

### [Mr. Knightley](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/characters/mr_knightley)

_friendship_

Harriet admires Mr. Knightley from afar, but he sees her only as a kind acquaintance and later encourages her match with Robert Martin.

### [Mr. Elton](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/characters/mr_elton)

_romantic_

Harriet develops a crush on Mr. Elton after Emma's encouragement, but he cruelly rejects her due to her low social standing.

### [Mr. Elton](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/characters/mr_elton)

_romantic_

Harriet develops a crush on Mr. Elton after Emma's encouragement, but he cruelly rejects her due to her low social standing.

### [Robert Martin](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/characters/robert_martin)

_romantic_

Harriet initially rejects Robert Martin due to Emma's influence, but later realizes her true feelings and marries him.

### [Mrs. Elton](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/characters/mrs_elton)

_social_

Mrs. Elton patronizes Harriet, treating her as a social inferior and attempting to control her.

## In the story

### [Chapter III](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/iii)

Harriet is introduced as a pretty, sweet-natured girl of seventeen, a parlour-boarder at Mrs. Goddard's school, who becomes the object of Emma's patronage.

### [IV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/iv)

Harriet is described as sweet, docile, and grateful, with a simple nature; she speaks fondly of Robert Martin and his family.

### [V](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/v)

The subject of debate: Mr. Knightley views her as a flattering, ignorant companion who will not improve Emma, while Mrs. Weston sees her as a positive influence.

### [Chapter VI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/vi)

Harriet is the subject of the portrait, shy and flattered by the attention from Emma and Mr. Elton.

### [Chapter VII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/vii)

Receives a marriage proposal from Robert Martin and, after being influenced by Emma, decides to refuse it.

### [Chapter VIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/viii)

Returns from Mrs. Goddard's in good spirits, eager to share gossip about Mr. Elton's mysterious trip to London.

### [Chapter IX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/ix)

Delighted by Mr. Elton's charade, which she believes is addressed to her, and eagerly accepts Emma's interpretation.

### [Chapter X](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/x)

Accompanies Emma on a charitable visit, shows interest in the vicarage, and expresses wonder that Emma is not married.

### [Chapter XIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xiii)

Ill with a severe cold and sore throat, unable to attend the dinner at Randalls.

### [Chapter XV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xv)

Harriet is the subject of Mr. Elton's feigned concern, though he admits he never thought seriously of her.

### [Chapter XVI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xvi)

Emma worries about Harriet's heartbreak and the awkwardness of future interactions.

### [Chapter XVII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xvii)

Grieves artlessly over Mr. Elton's rejection; shows ingenuousness and lowly opinion of herself, earning Emma's admiration.

### [XIX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xix)

Harriet accompanies Emma to the Bateses and is largely silent, with Emma speaking for her to prevent her from having to comment on Mr. Elton.

### [Chapter XXI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xxi)

Harriet is initially stunned by the news of Mr. Elton's engagement but gradually recovers her interest in the matter.

### [Chapter XXII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xxii)

Harriet is still in love with Mr. Elton, frequently glimpsing him and hearing about him, and struggles with her feelings.

### [Chapter XXIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xxiii)

Visits the Martins and is emotionally affected by the encounter, recalling past happiness.

### [XXVI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xxvi)

Harriet is introduced to Frank Churchill by Emma, and she naively compares him to Mr. Elton, which irritates Emma.

### [Chapter XXVII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xxvii)

Accompanies Emma to Ford's, praises Emma's playing, mentions Mr. Martin dining with the Coxes, and deliberates over purchases.

### [Chapter XXXI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xxxi)

Harriet is anxious and restless about Mr. Elton's approaching wedding; Emma consoles her and appeals to her affection to help her regain composure.

### [XXXII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xxxii)

Accompanies Emma to visit Mrs. Elton, behaves well despite the awkwardness, and expresses admiration for the bride.

### [Chapter XXXIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xxxiii)

Harriet is treated sneeringly and negligently by Mr. and Mrs. Elton, which Emma hopes will cure her attachment.

### [Chapter XXXIV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xxxiv)

Declines Emma's dinner invitation to avoid seeing Mr. Elton and his wife, showing fortitude.

### [Chapter XXXVIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xxxviii)

Harriet is left without a partner for the last two dances before supper, causing Emma concern.

### [XXXIX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xxxix)

Faints from terror after being accosted by gypsies; rescued by Frank Churchill and brought to Hartfield.

### [XL](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xl)

Confesses to Emma that she has overcome her feelings for Mr. Elton and burns the keepsakes she had treasured, showing a new rationality and resolution never to marry.

### [Chapter XLI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xli)

Harriet is present during the word game and eagerly participates.

### [Chapter XLII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xlii)

Walks with Mr. Knightley, listening to his agricultural talk, and shows no emotion about Robert Martin.

### [XLIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xliii)

Goes to Box Hill with Emma; is described as fagged and silent on the drive home.

### [Chapter XLV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xlv)

Present at Hartfield, behaves with self-command regarding Mrs. Churchill's death and its implications for Frank Churchill.

### [Chapter XLVII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xlvii)

Harriet reveals her love for Mr. Knightley, believing his attentions indicate mutual affection, and shares details of his kindness and interest in her.

### [XLVIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/xlviii)

Harriet is the rival Emma fears; Emma writes to her to avoid further confidential discussions about Mr. Knightley.

### [LI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/li)

Emma reflects on Harriet's unrequited love for Mr. Knightley and the necessity of keeping her at a distance from the future family party.

### [LII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/lii)

Sent to London under the pretext of visiting a dentist, to avoid meeting Emma after the revelation of her feelings for Mr. Knightley.

### [LIV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/liv)

Accepts Robert Martin's proposal, as reported by Mr. Knightley.

### [Chapter LV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/chapters/lv)

Harriet confesses her former self-deception and joyfully embraces her love for Robert Martin, detailing their time together. She marries Robert Martin by the end of September.

## Links

- HTML: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/characters/harriet_smith
- Book: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se
- All characters: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/emma_se/characters
