Darkwater · Characters
Character guide
Key figures in Darkwater by W. E. B. Du Bois.
Skim names here — open a free preview to see character cards and Character Web beside the page as you read.
The Narrator
major
Also known as Unknown, I, mine, myself
This narrator is a traveler and remembering consciousness, at home in concert halls where Coleridge-Taylor lifts his baton and in Georgia depots where the ticket window refuses him. His desire is to hold beauty and injury in the same gaze without flinching, and his wound is that he cannot forget either. He matters because the book's early arc is built from his juxtapositions—Paris and the pine coast, Hiawatha's triumph and the unheated waiting room—teaching us to read race as a matter of sightlines.
The Woman
supporting
Also known as the woman, hers, herself
She is less a single person than a lineage—the far-off grandmother sobbing for lost palm-trees, the bronzen grandmother scolding her laughing husband, the narrator's own mother with her velvet brownness. Her power is counsel and continuity; her tragedy is that the slave trade struck the mother-idea like doom, unmaking legal marriage and family. She matters because Du Bois locates the whole social dislocation of black America in her body, making her the book's deepest measure of what was lost and what persists.
The Stranger
supporting
Also known as The stranger, You—you
He hovers at the edges of crowded rooms—the Pan-African meeting, the Crystal Palace throng—where history seems about to speak through ordinary faces. His tension is that he never quite declares himself; he is the question the narrator keeps failing to answer, the 'you' that implicates the reader. He matters because he turns the book's remembering into a confrontation, insisting that what happened to Coleridge-Taylor's father, to the Herero, to the woman in the Jim Crow line, is happening to someone being addressed.
The Messenger
supporting
Also known as The messenger, himself
He speaks in the voice of Mount Desert's rock-ribbed silence and the sail-flecked sea, announcing that men should come to these shores to renew their spirit. Yet his message curdles when the narrator asks why the scarred and battle-hurt do not travel there, and the answer arrives as a Jim Crow waiting room with no heat and no air. He matters because he carries the book's central prophecy: that the same nation which carves such sublime coastlines also carves such humiliating rooms, and the two cannot be kept apart.
The Colonel
minor
Also known as the colonel, The colonel
A military authority figure appearing in scenes of conflict and command.
The Judge's Wife
minor
Also known as The judge ’s wife, the judge ’s wife
A minor character representing Southern white womanhood in a courtroom scene.
Coleridge-Taylor
minor
Also known as Coleridge - Taylor, Taylor
A composer and cultural figure mentioned in discussions of Black artistry.
The Priest of Japan
minor
Also known as the priest of Japan
A symbolic figure representing Eastern spirituality in a philosophical passage.
Fortson
minor
Also known as Fortson
A named individual appearing in a historical or personal anecdote.
Mother
minor
Also known as Mother
The narrator's mother, a figure in his personal history.
Grandfather Burghardt
minor
Also known as Grandfather, Grandfather Burghardt
The narrator's grandfather, part of the family lineage.
Jim Crow
minor
Also known as Jim - Crow, Jim
Personification of segregation laws, appearing as a symbolic character.
David Livingstone
minor
Also known as David, David Livingstone
Explorer and missionary referenced in a historical context.
Paul Laurence Dunbar
minor
Also known as Paul, Paul Laurence Dunbar, Dunbar
Poet and writer referenced as a cultural figure.
Harriet Tubman
minor
Also known as Harriet, Tubman
Historical freedom fighter referenced as a symbol of resistance and courage.
Julia
minor
Also known as Julia
A named female character with personal ties to the narrator's family history.
Alfred Du Bois
minor
Also known as Alfred Du Bois, Alfred
The narrator's father, a figure from his personal and family narrative.
The Judge
minor
Also known as The judge, the judge
A legal authority presiding over a pivotal courtroom scene.
Louise De Mortie
minor
Also known as Louise De Mortie
A historical figure mentioned in the context of Black women's activism.
Young Naval Officer
minor
Also known as a tall , handsome , young naval officer
A romanticized figure appearing in a brief narrative vignette.
Dr. James Du Bois
minor
Also known as Dr. James Du Bois, Jim
A relative of the narrator, mentioned in family history.
Charles Young
minor
Also known as Charlie, Charles Young
A Black military officer and contemporary of the narrator.
The Master
minor
Also known as The Master, the master, the Master
An allegorical figure of authority and oppression in the narrative.
Tom Burghardt
minor
Also known as Tom Burghardt, Tom
An ancestor of the narrator, part of the family's origin story.
Mary Still
minor
Also known as Mary, Mary Still, Mary Shadd
A Black activist and writer referenced in the text.
Fleming
minor
Also known as Fleming
A named character in a historical or personal reference.
Cousin Inez
minor
Also known as cousin Inez, Inez
A relative of the narrator mentioned in family context.
Frederick Douglass
minor
Also known as Frederick Douglass, Douglass, Frederick
Abolitionist leader referenced as a historical figure and symbol.
Jim Davis
minor
Also known as Jim Davis, Jim
A named individual in a narrative episode or historical reference.
Sojourner Truth
minor
Also known as Sojourner Truth
Historical abolitionist and women's rights activist mentioned in the text.
Kate Ferguson
minor
Also known as Kate Ferguson
A historical figure referenced in discussions of Black community work.
Alfred Noyes
minor
Also known as Alfred Noyes
A poet quoted or referenced in the narrative.
Alexander Du Bois
minor
Also known as Alexander Du Bois, Alexander
A relative of the narrator mentioned in family history.
Lloyd George
minor
Also known as Lloyd George
British Prime Minister mentioned in political commentary.
General Pershing
minor
Also known as Pershing, General Pershing
American general mentioned in a military or historical context.