Cakes and Ale · Characters
Character guide
Key figures in Cakes and Ale by W. Somerset Maugham.
Skim names here — open a free preview to see character cards and Character Web beside the page as you read.
The Narrator
major
Also known as I, me, my
He narrates from the vantage of middle-aged success, but the book's real subject is his younger self: a medical student and aspiring writer drifting between Blackstable and bohemian London. He is observant, self-deprecating, and quietly possessive—especially of Rosie Driffield, whose easy warmth he wants to keep for himself. His shifting judgments of Driffield, Kear, and the people who claim them shape the novel's central question of who gets to own a writer's life.
Roy Kear
major
Also known as Roy, Alroy Kear, Mr. Alroy Kear, Mr. Kear
Kear is everything the narrator is not: clubman, self-promoter, and tireless cultivator of useful friendships. Over veal-and-ham pie and famous club brandy he works his way toward a request—a biography of Driffield, shaped by the widow's wishes—while the narrator watches the performance with amusement and suspicion. His blend of genuine charm and calculated flattery makes him both comic and quietly menacing, since he represents the literary world's power to rewrite a man after death.
Rosie Driffield
major
Also known as Rosie, Mrs. Driffield, Rosie Gann, Mrs. Gann, Poor Rosie, Rose Iggulden
Rosie moves through Blackstable and London with a placid good nature that conceals appetites others find scandalous. She devours histories of queens and royal mistresses, loves the smoky hominess of the Canterbury music hall, and accepts admiration—from the narrator, from the painter Hillier, from the diamond merchant Kuyper—without vanity or apology. Her unruffled freedom is the novel's moral center of gravity, and the narrator's possessive longing for her colors his whole account of Driffield's early life.
Edward Driffield
major
Also known as Driffield, Edward, Ted Driffield, Ted, Good old Ted
When the narrator first meets him, Driffield is a modest, half-forgotten author of some twenty books, admired by a small circle and patronized by the ambitious Mrs. Barton Trafford. He is quiet, observant, and oddly detached—able to write down his own child's agonizing death with a precision that looks like heartlessness but isn't. His gradual ascent from provincial obscurity to national treasure is the spine of the book, and the question of what his first marriage cost him haunts every later chapter.
Mrs. Barton Trafford
supporting
Also known as Barton Trafford, Barton, Mrs. Trafford, Mrs. Barton
Small, boneless, dressed in discreet black silk with jangling beads, she glides through Chelsea drawing rooms dispensing patronage and quiet judgments. She is genuinely kind in manner and entirely strategic in effect, and her arrival at a party hushes the room. When Rosie runs off, Mrs. Trafford's sympathy curdles into a decisive withdrawal—her tea-table announcement to the narrator is the novel's first hard lesson in how literary society handles its embarrassments.
Lord George Kemp
supporting
Also known as George Kemp, George, Kemp, Mr. George Kemp
Kemp belongs to the world of provincial ambition and quiet money—the kind of man Blackstable respects and the narrator's circle would dismiss. His affair with Rosie is the scandal that ends her marriage to Driffield and shadows the rest of the book. Decades later, in America, Rosie speaks of him without bitterness, and his death is what finally frees her to be recognized again as Driffield's first wife.
Mary-Ann
minor
Also known as Mary - Ann
The narrator's aunt's maid at Blackstable, a childhood acquaintance.
Mrs. Hudson
minor
Also known as Hudson, Udson, Mrs. 'Udson
The narrator's aunt's cook-housekeeper in Blackstable.
Old Mr. Driffield
minor
Also known as Mr. Driffield, old Driffield
Edward Driffield's father, a farmer in Blackstable.
Harry Retford
minor
Also known as Harris, Good old Harry, dear Henry, Harry
A friend of the narrator's youth, a cheerful, improvident man.
Quentin Forde
minor
Also known as Forde
A young man who was a friend of the Driffields in London.
Amelia Driffield
supporting
Also known as Amelia, Amy Driffield, Amy
Amelia Driffield presides over her famous husband's late years as gatekeeper, nurse, and self-appointed curator of his reputation, keeping bohemian old friends and inconvenient memories at a careful distance. Her respectability is both armor and ambition: she wants the laureate's life to look as tidy as his prose, and she knows exactly which chapters of it must never be written. To the narrator, she is the polite obstacle standing between the official Driffield and the living, scandalous man he actually was.
Mr. Galloway
minor
Also known as Galloway, Poor Mr. Galloway
The vicar of Blackstable, a kind and scholarly man.
Lionel Hillier
minor
Also known as Hillier
A literary critic and friend of the narrator.
The Driffields
minor
Also known as the Driffields
The collective Driffield family, often referred to as a unit.
Jack Kuyper
minor
Also known as Kuyper, Jack
A Dutch sea captain and one of Rosie's lovers.
Jasper Gibbons
minor
A poet and acquaintance of the Driffields in their London days.
Lady Hodmarsh
minor
A society hostess who champions the elderly Driffield.
Poor Edward
minor
Also known as Edward
A reference to Edward Driffield in his later, diminished state.
Allgood Newton
minor
Also known as Newton, Allgood
A fellow novelist and contemporary of the narrator.
The Doctor
minor
The local doctor in Blackstable, a minor figure.
Poor Old Smith
minor
Also known as Smith
A minor character mentioned in passing, likely a local.
Mrs. Encombe
minor
Also known as a Mrs. Encombe
A woman mentioned in connection with the narrator's past.
Miss Fellows
minor
A minor character, possibly a friend of the Driffields.
Hester
minor
Also known as Ester
A minor character, possibly a servant or acquaintance.
Mr. Brentford
minor
A minor character, possibly a local in Blackstable.
Mrs. Greencourt
minor
A minor character, possibly a neighbor or acquaintance.
Isabel Trafford
minor
Also known as Isabel
Daughter of Mrs. Barton Trafford.
Mrs. Hayforth
minor
A minor character, possibly a friend of the Driffields.
Mr. Barton Trafford
minor
Husband of Mrs. Barton Trafford, a literary man.
Mr. Vanuzzi
minor
A minor character, possibly a foreign acquaintance.
Mrs. Reeves
minor
A minor character, possibly a neighbor.
Katie
minor
Also known as the slatternly Katie
A slatternly maid in the Driffield household.
Mrs. Brentford
minor
Wife of Mr. Brentford, a minor character.
Master Willie
minor
Also known as Willie
A young boy, possibly the narrator as a child.
Armstrong
minor
A minor character, possibly a friend or acquaintance.
Lord Scallion
minor
Also known as a certain Lord Scallion, Scallion
A minor aristocrat mentioned in passing.
Miss Butcher
minor
A minor character, possibly a local resident.
Mr. Evelyn Waugh
minor
A contemporary novelist mentioned in the narrative.
Willie Ashenden
minor
Also known as Willie, Mr. Ashenden, young Ashenden
A character who may be the narrator's younger self or a separate figure.
Smithson
minor
Also known as Mr. Smithson
A minor character, possibly a publisher or acquaintance.
Old Miss Wolfe
minor
Also known as Miss Wolfe
An elderly spinster in Blackstable.
Miss Broughton
minor
A minor character, possibly a friend of the Driffields.
Aldous
minor
A minor character, possibly a friend or acquaintance.
Miss Cowley
minor
A minor character, possibly a friend or acquaintance.
Poor George
minor
Also known as George
A minor character, possibly a local or acquaintance.
Poor Henry
minor
A minor character, possibly a friend or acquaintance.