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Bulfinch’s Mythology · Chapter

The Griffin, or Gryphon explained

This chapter describes the Griffin, a mythical creature with the body of a lion and the head and wings of an eagle, known for nesting in mountains of gold in India and guarding treasures from the one-eyed Arimaspians.

What happens

This chapter describes the Griffin, a mythical creature with the body of a lion and the head and wings of an eagle, known for nesting in mountains of gold in India and guarding treasures from the one-eyed Arimaspians. It includes a simile from Milton's Paradise Lost.

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Narrative arc

Story tension across the book — this chapter sits in Exposition.

SetupEscalationAftermathClimax
  • Setup
  • Escalation
  • Breaking point
  • Aftermath
  • Closing

This excerpt marks the dramatic climax because it presents the emotional peak of Tristram’s brief reunion with…

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Key passages

  • “The Griffin is a monster with the body of a lion, the head and wings of an eagle, and back covered with feathers.”

    The Griffin is a hybrid creature combining a lion's body with an eagle's head, wings, and feathered back.

    Describes the physical appearance of the Griffin.

  • “As when a Gryphon through the wilderness, With winged course, o'er hill and moory dale, Pursues the Arimaspian who by stealth Hath from his wakeful custody purloined His guarded gold”

    Like a Griffin flying across wild landscapes to chase the Arimaspian who stole its gold.

    Milton's simile from Paradise Lost illustrating the Griffin's role as a guardian of treasure.