# Balthasar — Ben Hur character guide > Balthasar in Ben Hur by Lew Wallace. **Role:** supporting **Also known as:** Balthasar the Egyptian, The Egyptian, the good Balthasar **First appearance:** 0001-ben-hur ## Snapshot An Egyptian sage who followed a star to a child in Bethlehem, he now wanders the East speaking of a kingdom not of this world. ## Who they are Balthasar arrives in Antioch with his daughter and his white camel, a gentle old man whose life has been shaped by a night of revelation he can never fully explain. He tells Ben-Hur of a king whose dominion is over souls rather than armies, and his words plant the question that will haunt the young Judean through the rest of the book. Where Ilderim and Simonides read the prophecies as promises of vengeance, Balthasar reads them as promises of love, and the tension between those readings is the story's spiritual spine. ## Relationships ### [Ben-Hur](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/characters/ben_hur) _friendship_ Balthasar is a wise and gentle mentor figure to Ben-Hur, sharing spiritual guidance and a deep bond of mutual respect. ### [Sheik Ilderim](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/characters/sheik_ilderim) _friendship_ Balthasar and Sheik Ilderim are old friends and fellow wise men, sharing a mutual respect and philosophical kinship. ### [Simonides](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/characters/simonides) _friendship_ Balthasar and Simonides share a respectful friendship, united by their wisdom and their devotion to Ben-Hur's cause. ### [Ben-Hur](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/characters/ben_hur) _friendship_ Balthasar is a wise and gentle mentor figure to Ben-Hur, sharing spiritual guidance and a deep bond of mutual respect. ### [Ben-Hur](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/characters/ben_hur) _friendship_ Balthasar is a wise and gentle mentor figure to Ben-Hur, sharing spiritual guidance and a deep bond of mutual respect. ### [Sheik Ilderim](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/characters/sheik_ilderim) _friendship_ Balthasar and Sheik Ilderim are old friends and fellow wise men, sharing a mutual respect and philosophical kinship. ### [Simonides](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/characters/simonides) _friendship_ Balthasar and Simonides share a respectful friendship, united by their wisdom and their devotion to Ben-Hur's cause. ### [Sheik Ilderim](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/characters/sheik_ilderim) _friendship_ Balthasar and Sheik Ilderim are old friends and fellow wise men, sharing a mutual respect and philosophical kinship. ### [Simonides](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/characters/simonides) _friendship_ Balthasar and Simonides share a respectful friendship, united by their wisdom and their devotion to Ben-Hur's cause. ## In the story ### [Epigraph](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/epigraph) Referenced as one of the 'star-led wizards' in Milton's epigraph. ### [Book I](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/book-i) One of the three wise men, an Egyptian who follows the star to witness the birth of Jesus. ### [I](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/i) The lone traveler, a man of about forty-five with a streaked black beard, riding a white dromedary across the desert. He prays silently at noon. ### [Chapter II](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/ii) The Egyptian who prepares the tent and meal, washes the feet of the others, and recognizes the miracle of understanding. ### [III](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/iii) Balthasar the Egyptian presides over the meal and listens to Gaspar's account. ### [IV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/iv) The Egyptian who listens and affirms Melchior's account, referencing a loving God. ### [The Star of the Redeemer](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/v) The Egyptian prince and priest who preaches one God and receives a divine vision of the star, leading the three wise men. ### [The Mysterious Light Over Bethlehem](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/x) Not present, but the celestial sign is connected to the wise men's journey. ### [XII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/xii) Leads the three wise men, asking repeatedly about the newborn King of the Jews. ### [Chapter XIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/xiii) The Egyptian wise man who speaks for the trio, declaring that God sent them to find the Redeemer. ### [XIV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/xiv) One of the three wise men; breaks through his gravity to demand to see the child. ### [Book II](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/book-ii) Balthasar shares his story of the three wise men and the birth of Christ, influencing Ben-Hur's spiritual journey. ### [The Mother's Counsel](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/v) Not present in this chapter. ### [Chapter VIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/viii) An old Egyptian sage traveling with his daughter; thanks Ben-Hur for his service and invites him to visit Sheik Ilderim's tents. ### [The Sheik's Story and the Three Wise Men](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/x) The Egyptian wise man who visited Ilderim years ago and recently reappeared; his daughter was with him at the fountain. ### [Chapter XI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/xi) Balthasar is referenced as having seen the child Jesus and given him gifts, and as having sought shelter from Herod. ### [XIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/xiii) Mentioned as arriving for supper; Ilderim says he has a story an Israelite should never tire of hearing. ### [XIV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/xiv) Recognizes Ben-Hur as his savior at the Fountain of Castalia; blesses the meal with a grace echoing the wise men's meeting; gives Ben-Hur the cup as a gift. ### [Chapter XV](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/xv) Tells the story of the three wise men meeting in the desert and their flight from Herod; is a revered guest and friend of Sheik Ilderim. ### [Chapter XVI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/xvi) Expounds his faith that the Savior lives in obscurity and will return to redeem souls, not to establish an earthly kingdom. ### [XVII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/xvii) His story of the Spirit and the coming kingdom weighs heavily on Ben-Hur, though his description of the kingdom as 'not of the earth' leaves Ben-Hur uncertain. ### [II](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/ii) Present at the training field, leaning on his staff, accompanied by two veiled women. ### [The Intercepted Letter and the Chariot's Promise](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/vi) Ben-Hur reflects on Balthasar's testimony about the King of the Jews and the kingdom of souls. ### [VIII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/viii) Referenced for his story of the three wise men and his spiritual interpretation of the kingdom. ### [Book VI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/book-vi) Shares wisdom and spiritual insight, linking Ben-Hur to the Nazarene's mission. ### [I](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/i) Mentioned as being in Antioch, providing authority for the Messiah's coming. ### [Chapter II](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/ii) The wise Egyptian traveling with Iras, greets Ben-Hur warmly and shares a meal with him at the spring. ### [III](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/iii) Delivers a lengthy discourse on the soul, the afterlife, and the coming Saviour. ### [The Temptation in the Desert](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/iv) The patient Egyptian sage who suggests the party travel ahead of the caravan, though he is less central in this chapter. ### [V](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/v) Falls to his knees upon hearing John's testimony, identifies Jesus as the Redeemer, and is overcome with emotion. ### [I](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/i) Mentioned as Iras's father, a wise man devoted to the Nazarene, but disrespected by his daughter. ### [II](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/ii) Listens intently to Ben-Hur's account, asks where to see the Nazarene, and believes him to be the Redeemer. ### [Chapter VI](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/vi) Mentioned as being very feeble and in deep dejection; Ben-Hur sends a salutation to him. ### [Chapter VII](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/vii) Ben-Hur dismisses the idea that Balthasar was complicit in Iras's deception, considering him a good man. ### [Chapter IX](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/ix) Weak and in a litter, he expresses a fervent desire to see the Nazarene one more time. ### [The Crucifixion and Aftermath](https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/chapters/x) Mentioned as having held to the spirit-life; his faith is referenced by Simonides. ## Links - HTML: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/characters/balthasar - Book: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se - All characters: https://www.betterreads.dev/discover/ben_hur_se/characters